| Acorales, Acoraceae | |
| Acorus calamus |
Sweet flag |
| |
| Alismatales, Araceae | |
| Homalomena aromatica |
Gandhi roots |
| Philodendron acutatum |
|
| Philodendron imbe |
Curuba |
| |
| Apiales, Apiaceae | |
| Aegopodium podagraria |
Ground elder |
| Angelica archangelica |
Angelica |
| Angelica archangelica var. archangelica |
|
| Angelica archangelica var. sativa |
|
| Apium graveolens |
Celery |
| Bunium persicum |
Black cumin |
| Carum carvi |
Caraway |
| Cnidium officinale |
Chunkung |
| Daucus carota |
European wild carrot |
| Ducrosia anethifolia |
|
| Echinophora cinerea |
|
| Eremocharis triradiata |
|
| Ferula arrigonii |
Arrigoni's fennel |
| Ferula elaeochytris |
Giant fennel |
| Ferula galbaniflua |
Galbanum |
| Petroselinum crispum |
Parsley |
| Peucedanum zenkeri |
|
| |
| Araucariales, Podocarpaceae | |
| Afrocarpus mannii |
São Tomé yellow-wood |
| |
| Asterales, Asteraceae | |
| Achillea millefolium |
Common yarrow |
| Achillea millefolium ssp. millefolium |
Soldier's woundwort |
| Ageratum conyzoides |
Goatweed |
| Artemisia annua |
Annual wormwood |
| Artemisia argentea |
Madeira wormwood |
| Artemisia dracunculus |
Tarragon |
| Artemisia herba-alba |
White wormwood |
| Artemisia princeps |
Korean wormwood |
| Artemisia verlotiorum |
Chinese mugwort |
| Artemisia vulgaris |
Common mugwort |
| Atractylodes lancea |
|
| Baccharis cordobensis |
|
| Baccharis coridifolia |
|
| Baccharis crispa |
|
| Baccharis dracunculifolia |
Vassoura |
| Baccharis genistelloides |
Carqueja |
| Baccharis salicifolia |
Seepwillow |
| Baccharis uncinella |
|
| Bidens pilosa |
Hitch hikers |
| Blumea brevipes |
|
| Conyza bonariensis |
Argentine fleabane |
| Conyza pinnata |
|
| Coreopsis barteri |
|
| Coreopsis grandiflora |
Large-flowered tickseed |
| Erechtites hieraciifolius |
American burnweed |
| Espeletia weddellii |
|
| Eupatorium ballotaefolium |
|
| Eupatorium cannabinum |
Hemp agrimony |
| Eupatorium capillifolium |
Dogfennel |
| Eupatorium maximilianii |
|
| Eupatorium stoechadosmum |
|
| Flourensia oolepsis |
|
| Helichrysum amorginum |
|
| Helichrysum bracteiferum |
|
| Helichrysum hypnoides |
|
| Helichrysum italicum ssp. italicum |
, the Common curry plant |
| Helichrysum stoechas ssp. barrelieri |
Barreliers goldy locks |
| Heterotheca inuloides |
Mexican arnica |
| Laggera gracilis |
|
| Laggera oloptera |
|
| Matricaria chamomilla |
German chamomile |
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa var. pyrrhopappa |
|
| Mikania cordata |
Heartleaf hempvine |
| Pectis prostrata |
Spreading cinchweed |
| Santolina chamaecyparissus |
Cotton lavender |
| Saussurea lappa |
Indian costus |
| Senecio glaucus ssp. coronopifolius |
|
| Solidago gigantea |
Giant goldenrod |
| Sphaeranthus suaveolens |
|
| Stevia achalensis |
|
| Stevia rebaudiana |
Sweetleaf |
| Synedrella nodiflora |
Cinderella weed |
| Tagetes erecta |
Aztec marigold |
| Tagetes filifolia |
Irish lace |
| Tagetes lucida ssp. lucida |
Mexican mint marigold |
| Tagetes minuta |
Mexican marigold |
| Tanacetum annuum |
Blue tansy |
| Tanacetum balsamita |
Costmary |
| Vanillosmopsis arborea |
|
| Vernonia chalybaea |
|
| Wedelia paludosa |
|
| |
| Boraginales, Boraginaceae | |
| Cordia cylidrostachya |
String bush |
| |
| Brassicales, Salvadoraceae | |
| Salvadora persica |
Toothbrush tree |
| |
| Canellales, Canellaceae | |
| Canella winterana |
White cinnamon |
| |
| Caryophyllales, Amaranthaceae | |
| Chenopodium botrys |
Sticky goosefoot |
| |
| Caryophyllales, Polygonaceae | |
| Polygonum odoratum |
Vietnamese coriander |
| Rheum palmatum |
Chinese rhubarb |
| |
| Chloranthales, Chloranthaceae | |
| Hedyosmum costaricensis |
|
| Hedyosmum mexicanum |
Plantanillo |
| |
| Coniferales, Cupressaceae | |
| Chamaecyparis lawsoniana |
Lawson cypress |
| Cupressocyparis leylandii |
Leyland cypress |
| Juniperus cedrus |
Canary Islands juniper |
| Juniperus communis |
Common juniper |
| |
| Cupressales, Cupressaceae | |
| Chamaecyparis lawsoniana |
Lawson cypress |
| Cupressocyparis leylandii |
Leyland cypress |
| Juniperus cedrus |
Canary Islands juniper |
| Juniperus communis |
Common juniper |
| |
| Dipsacales, Caprifoliaceae | |
| Valeriana javanica |
|
| |
| Fabales, Fabaceae | |
| Amorpha fruticosa |
Bastard indigobush |
| Copaifera officinalis |
Copaiba balsam |
| Coronilla emerus |
Scorpion senna |
| Daniellia oliveri |
West African copal tree |
| Pterodon polygalaeflorus |
|
| Tamarindus indica |
Tamarind |
| Trigonella foenum-graecum |
Fenugreek |
| |
| Fabales, Leguminosae | |
| Micrastur ruficolis |
Cabore |
| |
| Fagales, Myricaceae | |
| Comptonia peregrina |
Sweet-fern |
| Myrica cerifera |
Southern bayberry |
| |
| Gentianales, Asclepiadaceae | |
| Hemidesmus indicus |
Indian sarsaparilla |
| |
| Geraniales, Geraniaceae | |
| Geranium macrorrhizum |
Rock crane's-bill |
| Geranium phaeum |
Dusky crane's-bill |
| Pelargonium sidoides |
African geranium |
| Pelargonium sp |
|
| |
| Illiciales, Illiciaceae | |
| Illicium griffithii |
Chinese star anise |
| Illicium verum |
Star anise |
| |
| Lamiales, Lamiaceae | |
| Acinos alpinus |
Rock thyme |
| Aeollanthus suaveolens |
|
| Agastache scrophulariaefolia |
Purple giant hyssop |
| Clinopodium vulgare |
Wild basil |
| Dracocephalum aucheri |
|
| Elsholtzia incisa |
|
| Hemizygia welwitschii |
|
| Hoslundia opposita |
|
| Hymenocrater incanus |
|
| Hyptis crenata |
Brazilian mint |
| Hyptis floribunda |
|
| Hyptis lanceolata |
|
| Hyptis mutabilis |
Tropical bushmint |
| Hyptis pectinata |
Comb bushmint |
| Hyptis spicigera |
Black sesame |
| Hyptis suaveolens |
Bush tea |
| Hyssopus officinalis |
Hyssop |
| Hyssopus officinalis ssp. officinalis |
|
| Marsypianthes chamaedrys |
Dwarf bush-honeysuckle |
| Melissa officinalis |
Lemon balm |
| Mentha arvensis ssp. agrestis |
|
| Mentha arvensis ssp. austriaca |
Austrian corn mint |
| Mentha arvensis var. glabrata |
|
| Mentha citrata |
Bergamot mint |
| Mentha gracilis |
Scotch spearmint |
| Mentha longifolia |
Horse mint |
| Mentha piperita |
Peppermint |
| Mentha rotundifolia |
Pineapple mint |
| Mentha spicata |
Spearmint |
| Minthostachys mollis |
Muña |
| Minthostachys spicata |
|
| Nepeta argolica ssp. argolica |
Argolic catmint |
| Nepeta cataria |
Catmint |
| Nepeta cilicia |
Cilician catmint |
| Nepeta fissa |
|
| Nepeta nuda |
Hairless catmint |
| Ocimum basilicum |
Basil |
| Ocimum basilicum var. glabratum |
|
| Ocimum basilicum var. purpurascens |
Red rubin basil |
| Ocimum gratissimum |
Clove basil |
| Ocimum gratissimum var. clocimum |
|
| Ocimum micranthum |
Peruvian basil |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum |
Holy basil |
| Origanum bilgeri |
|
| Origanum husnucan-baseri |
|
| Origanum majorana |
Marjoram |
| Origanum vulgare |
Oregano |
| Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum |
Greek oregano |
| Origanum vulgare ssp. vulgare |
Wild marjoram |
| Orthodon calveriei |
|
| Orthodon dianthera |
|
| Phlomis fruticosa |
Jerusalem sage |
| Plectranthus barbatus |
Oxalá's carpet |
| Plectranthus glandulosus |
|
| Pogostemon cablin |
Patchouli |
| Premna serratifolia |
Headache tree |
| Rosmarinus eriocalyx |
Wooly-calyced rosemary |
| Rosmarinus officinalis |
Rosemary |
| Salvia aucheri ssp. canescens |
|
| Salvia desoleana |
Sardinian sage |
| Salvia officinalis ssp. altissima |
Crete balm |
| Salvia sclarea |
Clary sage |
| Salvia syriaca |
Syrian sage |
| Satureja boliviana |
|
| Satureja brevicalix |
|
| Satureja wiedemanniana |
|
| Scutellaria lateriflora |
Blue skullcap |
| Sideritis condensata |
|
| Teucrium divaricatum ssp. divaricatum |
Aegean germander |
| Teucrium heterophyllum |
Canary teucrium |
| Teucrium stocksianum |
|
| Thymus funkii |
Funk's thymian |
| Thymus lotocephallus |
|
| Thymus oblongifolius |
|
| Thymus vulgaris |
Thyme |
| Thymus zygis ssp. sylvestris |
Wood thyme |
| Wiedemannia orientalis |
|
| |
| Lamiales, Verbenaceae | |
| Lantana camara |
Common lantana |
| Lantana indica |
Indian lantana |
| Lippia alba |
Bushy matgrass |
| Lippia carviodora var. minor |
|
| Lippia lupulina |
|
| Lippia wilmsii |
|
| |
| Laurales, Lauraceae | |
| Aniba riparia |
Louro-rosa |
| Cinnamomum albiflorum |
|
| Cinnamomum aureofulvum |
|
| Cinnamomum baileyanum |
Brown bollywood |
| Cinnamomum camphora |
Camphor tree |
| Cinnamomum camphora var. linaloolifera |
Ho |
| Cinnamomum cassia |
Chinese cassia |
| Cinnamomum fragrans |
|
| Cinnamomum glaucescens |
Sugandha Kokila |
| Cinnamomum laubatii |
Brown beech |
| Cinnamomum parthenoxylon |
Selasian wood |
| Cinnamomum sp |
|
| Cinnamomum tamala |
Tejpat |
| Cinnamomum zeylanicum |
Ceylon cinnamon tree |
| Laurus nobilis |
Laurel |
| Licaria salicifolia |
|
| Neolitsea australiensis |
Green bolly gum |
| Neolitsea dealbata |
White bolly gum |
| Phoebe porosa |
Brazilian walnut |
| Ravensara aromatica |
|
| |
| Magnoliales, Annonaceae | |
| Annona glabra |
Baga |
| Annona senegalensis |
African custard apple |
| Annona squamosa |
Sweetsop |
| Cananga odorata |
Ylang-Ylang |
| Desmos goezeanus |
|
| Desmos wardianus |
|
| Rollinia mucosa |
Biribá |
| Xylopia aethiopica |
Ethiopian pepper |
| Xylopia parviflora |
|
| |
| Magnoliales, Magnoliaceae | |
| Magnolia grandiflora |
Southern magnolia |
| |
| Malpighiales, Euphorbiaceae | |
| Croton adenocalyx |
|
| Croton eluteria |
Cascarilla |
| Croton jimenezii |
|
| Croton ovalifolius |
Yerba |
| Croton reflexifolius |
El Salvador cascarilla |
| Croton zambesicus |
Lavender croton |
| |
| Malpighiales, Hypericaceae | |
| Hypericum chinense |
Matted St. John's-wort |
| Hypericum perforatum |
St. John's wort |
| |
| Malpighiales, Violaceae | |
| Viola etrusca |
Etruscan pansy |
| |
| Malvales, Bixaceae | |
| Bixa orellana |
Achiote |
| |
| Malvales, Thymelaeaceae | |
| Daphne genkwa |
Lilac daphne |
| |
| Myrtales, Myrtaceae | |
| Eucalyptus citriodora |
Lemon-scented gum |
| Eucalyptus globulus |
Southern blue gum |
| Eugenia burkartiana |
Pitanga acerola |
| Eugenia javanica |
Java apple |
| Eugenia klappenbachiana |
|
| Eugenia moraviana |
|
| Eugenia platysema |
|
| Eugenia ramboi |
Batinga-branca |
| Eugenia repanda |
Pitanga-jambo |
| Eugenia uniflora |
Suriname cherry |
| Leptospermum javanicum |
|
| Leptospermum scoparium |
Manuka |
| Leptospermum scoparium |
Manuka |
| Leptospermum scoparium var. eximium |
Broadleaf common teatree |
| Melaleuca alternifolia |
Tea tree |
| Melaleuca cajuputi |
Cajuput |
| Metrosideros robusta |
Northern rata |
| Micromyrtus striata |
Fringed heath myrtle |
| Myrceugenia miersiana |
|
| Myrceugenia myrcioides |
|
| Myrtus communis |
Myrtle |
| Pimenta dioica |
Allspice |
| Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa |
Bois d'Inde |
| Psidium friedrichsthalianum |
Costa Rican guava |
| |
| Myrtales, Onagraceae | |
| Oenothera odorata |
Evening primrose |
| |
| Pinales, Pinaceae | |
| Abies borisii-regis |
Bulgarian fir |
| Pinus canariensis |
Canary Island pine |
| Pinus pinaster |
Cluster pine |
| Pinus sylvestris |
Scots pine |
| |
| Pinales, Pineaceae | |
| Pseudotsuga menziesii |
Douglas fir |
| |
| Piperales, Aristolochiaceae | |
| Aristolochia brevipes |
Southwestern pipevine |
| Aristolochia gibertii |
|
| Aristolochia gigantea |
Brazilian Dutchman's pipe |
| Aristolochia impudica |
Impudica Dutchman's pipe |
| Aristolochia odoratissima |
Fragrant Dutchman's pipe |
| |
| Piperales, Piperaceae | |
| Piper betle |
Betel |
| Piper capense |
African long pepper |
| Piper cubeba |
Cubeb |
| Piper guineense |
Ashanti pepper |
| Piper hancei |
Hainan pepper |
| Piper mikanianum |
Mikan's pepper |
| Piper nigrum |
Black pepper |
| Piper plurinervosum |
|
| |
| Poales, Cyperaceae | |
| Cyperus maculatus |
Maculated sedge |
| |
| Poales, Poaceae | |
| Cymbopogon citratus |
Lemongrass |
| Cymbopogon flexuosus |
East-Indian lemongrass |
| Cymbopogon jwarancusa |
Jwarancusa grass |
| Cymbopogon martinii |
Palmarosa |
| Cymbopogon martinii var. motia |
|
| Cymbopogon nardus |
Ceylon citronella |
| Cymbopogon naruds var. confertiflorus |
Citronella grass |
| Cymbopogon olivieri |
|
| Cymbopogon pendulus |
Jammu lemongrass |
| Cymbopogon winterianus |
Java citronella |
| Elionurus elegans |
African pasture grass |
| |
| Rosales, Rosaceae | |
| Geum montanum |
Alpine avens |
| Rosa damascena |
Damask rose |
| Rosa odorata |
Hybrid tea rose |
| Rosa rugosa var. plena |
|
| Rosa sp |
|
| |
| Sapindales, Anacardiaceae | |
| Astronium urundeuva |
Urunday |
| Pistacia lentiscus |
Mastic gum tree |
| Schinus molle |
Peruvian pepper |
| |
| Sapindales, Burseraceae | |
| Boswellia carterii |
Olibanum tree |
| Boswellia frereana |
African olibanum tree |
| Commiphora erythraea |
Opoponax |
| Commiphora myrrha |
Myrrh gum |
| Dacryodes buettneri |
Bush mango |
| Dacryodes igaganga |
|
| Protium heptaphyllum |
Almécega |
| |
| Sapindales, Meliaceae | |
| Aglaia odorata |
Chinese rice flower |
| Cabralea canjerana |
Cangerana |
| Carapa guianensis |
Andiroba |
| Cedrela odorata |
Spanish cedar |
| Dysoxylum richii |
|
| |
| Sapindales, Rutaceae | |
| Acronychia oligophlebia |
Indian aspen |
| Aegle marmelos |
Bengal quince |
| Amyris balsamifera |
West Indian sandalwood |
| Citrus aurantifolia |
Key lime |
| Citrus aurantium |
Bitter orange |
| Citrus aurantium var. cyathifera |
Daidai |
| Citrus bergamia |
Bergamot |
| Citrus clementina |
Clementine |
| Citrus clementina x limon |
|
| Citrus hystrix |
Kaffir lime |
| Citrus inflata |
Mochiyuzu |
| Citrus jambhiri x sinensis |
|
| Citrus junos |
Yuzu |
| Citrus latifolia |
Persian lime |
| Citrus limon |
Lemon |
| Citrus maxima |
Pummelo |
| Citrus medica |
Citron |
| Citrus meyeri |
Meyer lemon |
| Citrus paradisi |
Grapefruit |
| Citrus paradisi x maxima |
Sweetie |
| Citrus reticulata |
Mandarin |
| Citrus sinensis |
Sweet orange |
| Citrus sinensis x limon |
|
| Citrus sp |
|
| Citrus sudachi |
Sudachi |
| Citrus taguma-sudachi |
Naoshichi |
| Citrus tangerina |
Tangerine |
| Citrus unshiu |
Satsuma |
| Citrus unshiu x nobilis |
|
| Melissa romana |
|
| Murraya koenigii |
Indian curry tree |
| Pentaceras australe |
Penta ash |
| Triphasia trifolia |
Limeberry |
| Zanthoxylum avicennae |
Prickly ash |
| Zanthoxylum gardneri |
Laranjinha |
| Zanthoxylum hyemale |
|
| Zanthoxylum naranjillo |
|
| Zanthoxylum rhetsa |
Indian prickly ash |
| Zanthoxylum syncarpum |
|
| |
| Sapindales, Sapindaceae | |
| Litchi sinensis |
Lychee |
| |
| Sapindales, Simaroubaceae | |
| Simaba moiana |
|
| |
| Saxifragales, Grossulariaceae | |
| Ribes nigrum |
Blackcurrant |
| |
| Solanales, Solanaceae | |
| Lycopersicon hirsutum |
Hairy tomato |
| Solanum incisum |
|
| Solanum stuckertii |
|
| |
| Zingiberales, Zingiberaceae | |
| Aframomum daniellii |
African cardamom |
| Aframomum sulcatum |
|
| Alpinia chinensis |
Chinese alpinia |
| Alpinia laosensis |
|
| Alpinia speciosa |
Shell ginger |
| Amomum pavieanum |
|
| Curcuma aeruginosa |
Black turmeric |
| Curcuma aromatica |
Wild turmeric |
| Curcuma heyneana |
Pale turmeric |
| Curcuma longa |
Turmeric |
| Curcuma ochrorhiza |
|
| Curcuma xanthorrhiza |
Java ginger |
| Hedychium coronarium |
White ginger lily |
| Kaempferia galanga |
Aromatic ginger |
| Zingiber officinale |
Ginger |
| |
