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« Previous SpeciesCurcuma pierreana    Next SpeciesCymbidium goeringii »

Plant Compounds of Curcuma xanthorrhiza , the Java ginger

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Liliopsida
Order:  Zingiberales
Family:  Zingiberaceae
Genus:  Curcuma
Author:  Roxburgh
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Zwaving  1992 
 
        2-1me5me-4-hexenyl-4me-phenol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Java, Indonesia  rhizome 
        alloaromadendrene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-bergamotene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-bisabolol  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-zingiberene  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ar-curcumene  41.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ar-turmerol  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-curcumene  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-farnesene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-hydroxyatractylone  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-sesquiphellandrene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        curcumenone  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        curcuphenol  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        curzerene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        curzerenone  4.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-elemene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        furosardonin A  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-elemene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpineol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrone  3.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isoborneol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymen-8-ol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        S-ar-turmerone  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        tricyclene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        turmerone  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        xanthorrhizol  21.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Jantan  1999 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Huh Langat, Selangor, Malaysia  rhizome 
        alpha-guaiene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-turmerone  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-zingiberene  10.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ar-curcumene  7.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-curcumene  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-sesquiphellandrene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-turmerone  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene hydrate  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        curzerenone  4.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-elemene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-elemene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrone  5.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isoborneol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        longifolene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        S-ar-turmerone  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        xanthorrhizol  44.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z-beta-farnesene  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Jantan, I.B., Ahmad, A.S., Ali, N.A.M., Ahmad, A.R., and Ibrahim, H. 1999. Chemical composition of the rhizome oils of four Curcuma species from Malaysia. J. Essent. Oil Res. 11(6):719-723.
 
Zwaving, J.H., and Bos, R. 1992. Analysis of the essential oils of five Curcuma species. Flavour Fragr. J. 7(1):19-22.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 22-April-2024