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« Previous SpeciesHypericum perfoliatum    Next SpeciesHypericum scabrum »

Plant Compounds of Hypericum perforatum , the St. John's wort

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Magnoliopsida
Order:  Malpighiales
Family:  Hypericaceae
Genus:  Hypericum
Author:  Linnaeus
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Weyerstahl  1995 
 
        11Hy  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Bandla, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, India  leaf 
        2me2me-7-isobutyl-2H5H-pyrano-pyran-5Kt  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me2me-7-sec-butyl-2H5H-pyrano-pyran-5Kt  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        4,11-selinadiene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        5me-7-2,4Kt  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        6me-7-2Kt4Kt  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9Hy  4.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        acetophenone  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alloocimene  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-amorphene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-campholenol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cuprenene  3.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-curcumene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-eudesmol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  67.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-selinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  5.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-eudesmol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  2.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bicycloelemene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        elemol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-methyl geranate  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-eudesmol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranial  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  4.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        guaiol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ishwarane  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neral  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nerol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neryl acetate  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pinol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sulcatone  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinyl acetate  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Chialva  1982 
 
        10Hy  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Italy  oil 
        11Hy  3.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        12OH  5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        13Hy  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-10Hy  3.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-12Hy  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-3-buten-2-ol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-8Hy  16.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        6Ald  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9Hy  3.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  1.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  10.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  1.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-thujene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cubebene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        calamenene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta2-6Ald  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-cadinene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isobutyl propionate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        me-9-2Kt  3.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sulcatone  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Chialva  1982 
 
        11Hy  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Italy  headspace 
        2me-10Hy  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-3-buten-2-ol  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-8Hy  64.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        6Ald  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9Hy  9.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  16.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isobutyl propionate  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        me-9-2Kt  3.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sulcatone  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Cakir  1997 
 
        2-carene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Gaziantep Region, Turkey  oil 
        3-carene  7.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alloaromadendrene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-longipinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-muurolene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  61.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        aromadendrene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  5.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cadalene  3.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        calamenene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cedrol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eugenol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-cadinene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-gurjunene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  2.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isocaryophyllene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        longifolene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  3.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrtanol  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  2.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        viridiflorene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Gudzic  2001 
 
        10Hy  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Rujan Mountain, Serbia  oil 
        11Hy  3.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        13Hy  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        14OH  4.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        16OH  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        19Hy  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        1-epi-cubenol  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-12Hy  4.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-8Hy  13.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-8OH  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2-p-tolylpropene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9Hy  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-farnesene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-himachalene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-longipinene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        benzyl benzoate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  14.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-farnesene  3.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-gurjunene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  2.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-cadinene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-campholenal  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-muurolene  3.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        humulene oxide  4.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrtenol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nerolidol  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymen-8-ol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pinocarvone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        spathulenol  4.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-pinocarveol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z3-hexenyl benzoate  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Cakir, A., Duru, M.E., Harmandar, M., Ciriminna, R., Passannanti, S., and Piozzi, F. 1997. Comparison of the volatile oils of Hypericum scabrum L. and Hypericum perforatum L. from Turkey. Flavour Fragr. J. 12(4):285-287.
 
Chialva, F., Gabri, G., Liddle, P.A.P., and Ulian, U. 1982. Qualitative evaluation of aromatic herbs by direct headspace GC analysis. Applications of the method and comparison with the traditional analysis of essential oils. J. High Resol. Chromatogr. 5(4):182-188.
 
Gudžic, B., Dordevic, S., Palic, R., and Stojanovic, G. 2001. Essential oils of Hypericum olympicum L. and Hypericum perforatum L. Flavour Fragr. J. 16(3):201-203.
 
Weyerstahl, P., Splittgerber, U., Marschall, H., and Kaul, V.K. 1995. Constituents of the leaf essential oil of Hypericum perforatum L. from India. Flavour Fragr. J. 10(5):365-370.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 22-April-2024