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« Previous SpeciesCinnamomum virens    Next SpeciesCistus ladaniferus var. maculatus »

Plant Compounds of Cinnamomum zeylanicum , the Ceylon cinnamon

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Magnoliopsida
Order:  Laurales
Family:  Lauraceae
Genus:  Cinnamomum
Author:  Blume
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Tateo  1989 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.28 Relative ratio of the component   Italy  bark, oleoresin 
        alpha-terpineol  0.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  75.72 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  6.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  2.27 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  2.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.09 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  4.59 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  1.74 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        salicylaldehyde  0.48 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.81 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Wijesekera  1974 
 
        3-carene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component   Ambalangoda District, Sri Lanka  bark 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  74 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  5.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl alcohol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        cuminaldehyde  0.25 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  1.65 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  8.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        geraniol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  2.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.55 Relative ratio of the component      
        piperitone  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Kubeczka  1982 
 
        2-phenylethanol  0.13 Relative ratio of the component     oil 
        3-carene  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.25 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.36 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  1.42 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  0.28 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  65.43 Relative ratio of the component      
        ethyl carbitol  18.54 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  4.77 Relative ratio of the component      
        fenchone  0.34 Relative ratio of the component      
        geraniol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  0.21 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.24 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenylmethanol  3.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-anethole  0.32 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Hartman  1993 
 
        alpha-copaene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component     bark 
        alpha-terpineol  1.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  1.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.75 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  5.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        coumarin  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  70 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  8 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        o-methoxycinnamaldehyde  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Bouzid  1997 
 
        3-carene  2.9 Relative ratio of the component     bark 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-copaene  1.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  3.47 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.54 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  1.82 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  6.24 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  1.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  1.58 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  2.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  46.52 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  2.64 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  3.63 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  8.16 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  2.98 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        o-methoxycinnamaldehyde  0.79 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  4.18 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Jayatilaka  1995 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component   Colombo, Sri Lanka  bark 
        alpha-terpineol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-ylangene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.65 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  89 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-o-methoxycinnamaldehyde  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  2.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  2.15 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Moretti  1998 
 
        4-hydroxycinnamaldehyde  1.8 Relative ratio of the component   Sardinia, Italy  bark 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  1.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  1.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        bornyl acetate  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  79.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl alcohol  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  11.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        farnesol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        geraniol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool isobutyrate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        methyl eugenol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Ferhout  1999 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component   France  oil 
        alpha-terpineol  1.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  2.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  66 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  11.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        fenchone  1.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Vernin  1994 
 
        alpha-copaene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component     bark 
        alpha-pinene  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.38 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  5.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        bornyl acetate  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  41.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  0.24 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool acetate  0.48 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  13 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenethyl acetate  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        salicylaldehyde  0.58 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Baratta  1998 
 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component   Tremsb�ttel, Germany  oil 
        alpha-terpinene  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        cuminaldehyde  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  68.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  2.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  4.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  13.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  2.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool acetate  2.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Reichling  1999 
 
        3-carene  0.12 Relative ratio of the component     bark 
        alpha-pinene  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.31 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  69.56 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  4.68 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  5.26 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  2.47 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool acetate  3.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  9.88 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Lahlou  2001 
 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component   Rabat, Morocco  bark 
        alpha-pinene  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  15 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  61.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  2.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        geranyl acetate  5.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Tateo  1989 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.12 Relative ratio of the component   Italy  bark 
        alpha-terpineol  0.27 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  1.36 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.25 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  79.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  5.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  1.12 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  1.98 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  1.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        geraniol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.26 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.11 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.57 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        salicylaldehyde  0.11 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Tateo  1989 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component   Italy  bark, CO2-extract 
        alpha-terpineol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.93 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  83.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  6 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.67 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  2.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  1.34 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.16 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.51 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.16 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Koketsu  1997 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component   Morretes, Parana, Brazil  oil 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.95 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  1.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  1.22 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  1.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-ylangene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.31 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  2 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.58 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  56.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  4 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  13.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  1.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  6.89 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  3.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  1 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Zhu  1995 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.37 Relative ratio of the component   China  bark 
        alpha-copaene  0.34 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.52 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.62 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  56.41 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  1.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  28.96 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.97 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.32 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Nath  1996 
 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.07 Relative ratio of the component   Jorhat, Assam, India  bark 
        alpha-pinene  1.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  84.69 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  1.48 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.69 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.63 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  0.68 Relative ratio of the component      
        estragole  0.29 Relative ratio of the component      
        ethyl benzoate  0.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  0.13 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.21 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  3.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.42 Relative ratio of the component      
        methyl eugenol  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.19 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Moellenbeck  1997 
 
        alpha-phellandrene  3 Relative ratio of the component   Antananarivo, Madagascar  leaf 
        alpha-pinene  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  1.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  2.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  7.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  41.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  3.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  10 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  3.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  11.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-ocimenol  1.8 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Chalchat  1998 
 
        3-carene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component   Madagascar  oil 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.52 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.49 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.75 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.37 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  1.59 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.29 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  1.59 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.45 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  3.26 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.33 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.43 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  15.23 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  52.23 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  4.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  2.89 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  1.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        methyl eugenol  0.31 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.09 Relative ratio of the component      
        o-methoxycinnamaldehyde  0.46 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  2.32 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  1.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.52 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-methyl cinnamate  0.72 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Pappas  2024 
 
        3-carene  0.19 Relative ratio of the component   Madagascar  bark 
        alpha-caryophyllene  1.47 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-copaene  1.13 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  2.44 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  4.54 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  1.68 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.69 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.16 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.66 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.58 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  7.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  10.91 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  1.39 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  1.86 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.63 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  41.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  10.13 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.11 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.27 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.72 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.44 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  3.67 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.31 Relative ratio of the component      
        styrene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.61 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.24 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Lawrence  2002 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.6 Relative ratio of the component   Sri Lanka  oil 
        alpha-copaene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  1.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  3.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  67.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  4.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  4.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  4.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  2 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  1.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  1.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        salicylaldehyde  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Jirovetz  1998 
 
        3-carene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component   Sri Lanka  bark 
        4-terpinenyl acetate  0.25 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.45 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  8.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-linalool oxide  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  69 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  0.45 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  6.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  4.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Jayaprakasha  2000 
 
        14Ald  5.05 Relative ratio of the component   Karkala, India  flower 
        15OH  0.71 Relative ratio of the component      
        16-2Kt  0.71 Relative ratio of the component      
        17Hy  2.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        3-phenylpropyl acetate  1.99 Relative ratio of the component      
        6-epi-a-bisabolol  0.73 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-cadinol  6.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-caryophyllene  2.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-copaene  3.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-trans-bergamotene  7.97 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  3.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        cadalene  1.39 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  7.29 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  2.97 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  4 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  41.98 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  0.49 Relative ratio of the component      
        germacrene D  1.31 Relative ratio of the component      
        globulol  3.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
        nerolidol  0.95 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenethyl hexanoate  0.44 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z3-6OH  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Jayaprakasha  1997 
 
        10-epi-gamma-eudesmol  0.45 Relative ratio of the component   Karnataka & Kerala, India  fruit 
        3-phenylpropyl acetate  3.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-cadinol  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-caryophyllene  3 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-copaene  2.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-muurolol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  2.75 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  11.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-guaiene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cubenol  0.65 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  2.65 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  2.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  48.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  2.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  0.25 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-cadinene  1.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        germacrene B  1.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        germacrene D  0.75 Relative ratio of the component      
        germacrene-D-4-ol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        globulol  0.55 Relative ratio of the component      
        methyl oleate  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        methyl palmitate  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        nerolidol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        t-cadinol  3 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.25 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Mallavarapu  2000 
 
        1-epi-cubenol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component   Bangalore, India  fruit 
        alpha-cadinene  1.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-cadinol  3.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-caryophyllene  2.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-copaene  2.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-fenchol  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-muurolene  6.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-muurolol  9.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  11.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  11 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-elemene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  9.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-calamenene  2.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        cubenol  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  13.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        E2-6Ald  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        elemol  1.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-cadinene  7.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-muurolene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        geraniol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        germacrene D  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        globulol  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        humulene epoxide I  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        humulene epoxide II  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        isoborneol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        isobornyl acetate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        isocaryophyllene oxide  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        kongol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  2.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  1.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        nerol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        spathulenol  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        t-cadinol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-nerolidol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        tricyclene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Wijesekera  1974 
 
        3-carene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component   Ambalangoda District, Sri Lanka  leaf 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-ylangene  0.25 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  2.67 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  1.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl alcohol  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        ethyl trans-cinnamate  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  87 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        geraniol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        me-cinnamate  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        piperitone  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.65 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Hartman  1993 
 
        alpha-copaene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component     leaf 
        alpha-terpineol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  2 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  2.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  77.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  4.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.5 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Koketsu  1997 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component   Brazil  leaf, 1 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.13 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-ylangene  0.11 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.43 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.75 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  0.78 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  94.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  0.92 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.13 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.28 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  1.14 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Koketsu  1997 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.48 Relative ratio of the component   Brazil  leaf, 2 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-ylangene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.49 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  0.84 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  56.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.55 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.13 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  34.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  3 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Jirovetz  1998 
 
        3-carene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component   Cameroon  leaf 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-linalool oxide  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  4.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  85.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-cadinene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  2.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Cheng  1991 
 
        3-carene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component   China  leaf 
        4-carene  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  1.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  1.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.24 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  2.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.33 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.28 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.24 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  0.33 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl alcohol  1.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  82.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  1.56 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-elemene  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.36 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  1.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        viridiflorol  0.67 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Zhu  1995 
 
        alpha-phellandrene  5.1 Relative ratio of the component   China  leaf 
        alpha-pinene  2.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl acetate  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  8.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  68.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  4.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  5 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  3.2 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Nath  1996 
 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.17 Relative ratio of the component   Jorhat, Assam, India  leaf 
        alpha-pinene  2.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  65.42 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  6.92 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  1.77 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  1.52 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  1.24 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  0.63 Relative ratio of the component      
        estragole  0.69 Relative ratio of the component      
        ethyl benzoate  0.24 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  0.69 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.71 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  3.38 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  10.81 Relative ratio of the component      
        methyl eugenol  0.21 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.56 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Raina  2001 
 
        2-phenylethanol  0.02 Relative ratio of the component   Little Andaman, India  leaf 
        3-carene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        7-2Kt  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-cadinol  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  1.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.45 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-selinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.53 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.93 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.22 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  2.59 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-linalool oxide  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        citronellal  0.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
        estragole  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  76.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  2.74 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        geranyl benzoate  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        hexan-2-ol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        hexyl cinnamaldehyde  0.33 Relative ratio of the component      
        humulene oxide  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  8.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool oxide  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.09 Relative ratio of the component      
        nerol  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenethyl anthranilate  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenethyl decanoate  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        piperitone  3.31 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        spathulenol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        t-cadinol  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.09 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-nerolidol  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-methyl cinnamate  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Jirovetz  2001 
 
        6OH  0.1 Relative ratio of the component   Kerala, India  leaf 
        9OH  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  1.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-linalool oxide  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta1-hexen-3-ol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        E2-6Ac  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        E2-6OH  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  1.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  3.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  85.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool acetate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool oxide  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        spathulenol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-dihydrocarveol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z3-6Ac  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z3-6OH  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Mallavarapu  1995 
 
        2-phenylethanol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component   Bangalore, India  leaf 
        3-carene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.46 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  1.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.49 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.11 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.25 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-elemene  0.28 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-selinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.12 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.11 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  2.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-linalool oxide  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        citronellal  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        cuminaldehyde  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        E,E-farnesol  0.13 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  1.51 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        estragole  0.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.38 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  84.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-cadinene  0.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool oxide  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.13 Relative ratio of the component      
        nerol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.28 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenethyl benzoate  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenethyl propionate  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-me-isoeugenol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z,E-alpha-farnesene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Kaul  1996 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.17 Relative ratio of the component   India  leaf, 1 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.59 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.59 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.42 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.66 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-elemene  0.28 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.33 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.36 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  0.12 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  0.09 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  0.41 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  91.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.92 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.09 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.38 Relative ratio of the component      
        piperitone  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Mallavarapu  1995 
 
        3-carene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component   Hyderabad, India  leaf 
        8Ald  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.12 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.38 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  8.29 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.47 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-elemene  0.25 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.16 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-selinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  0.75 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-linalool oxide  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-me-isoeugenol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        citronellal  0.39 Relative ratio of the component      
        cuminaldehyde  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        E,E-farnesol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  0.63 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-methyl cinnamate  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        estragole  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.23 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  81.43 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  2.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-cadinene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.57 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool acetate  0.52 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool oxide  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.09 Relative ratio of the component      
        nerol  0.26 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.16 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenethyl benzoate  0.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        piperitone  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-me-isoeugenol  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Kaul  1996 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.12 Relative ratio of the component   India  leaf, 2 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.23 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.33 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.43 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.48 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-elemene  0.34 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.16 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.12 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.26 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  0.19 Relative ratio of the component      
        citronellal  0.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.11 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  93.94 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  1.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  0.86 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.36 Relative ratio of the component      
        piperitone  0.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.09 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Kaul  1996 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component   India  leaf, 3 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.12 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.11 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  6.83 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.46 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-elemene  0.23 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.04 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        citronellal  0.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  0.91 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  83.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  10.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.02 Relative ratio of the component      
 
De Medici  1992 
 
        alpha-pinene  2.5 Relative ratio of the component   Antananarivo, Madagascar  leaf 
        alpha-terpinene  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.75 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  5 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.85 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamaldehyde  4.65 Relative ratio of the component      
        citronellal  0.65 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  2.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  69.75 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  2.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  1.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  1.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Chalchat  2000 
 
        3-carene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component   Madagascar  leaf 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  1.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  1.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  3.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  15.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        cinnamyl acetate  4.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  52.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  2.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        hydrocinnamaldehyde  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  3.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        methyl eugenol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        o-methoxycinnamaldehyde  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  2.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  1.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-methyl cinnamate  0.7 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Jirovetz  1998 
 
        3-carene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component   Seychelles  leaf 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.95 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  3.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.55 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        cis-linalool oxide  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  5.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl acetate  1.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamyl alcohol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.65 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  68.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenyl acetate  0.75 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-cadinene  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  1.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  1.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  0.15 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Vernin  1990 
 
        3-carene  0.03 Relative ratio of the component   Sri Lanka  leaf 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.61 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-copaene  0.68 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.35 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzaldehyde  0.17 Relative ratio of the component      
        benzyl benzoate  4.06 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  3.33 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.12 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.07 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  0.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.64 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  5.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        eucalyptol  0.14 Relative ratio of the component      
        eugenol  68.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        isoeugenol  1.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  2.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.79 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenethyl acetate  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        phenethyl benzoate  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        safrole  1.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-cinnamaldehyde  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Reference(s):

Baratta, M.T., Dorman, H.J.D., Deans, S.G., Figueiredo, A.C., Barroso, J.G., and Ruberto, G. 1998. Antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of some commercial essential oils. Flavour Fragr. J. 13(4):235-244.
 
Bouzid, N., Toulgouate, K., Villarem, G., and Gaset, A. 1997. Analyse quantitative des fractions d�huile essentielle pouvant co-exister lors d�hydrodistillation & plants aromatiques. Rivista Ital. EPPOS. 79:15-25.
 
Chalchat, J.C., and Valade, I. 1998. Plantes � huiles essentielles d�origine Malagache: composition chimique des huiles essentielles de Cinnamomum zeylanicum, angustifolium, camphorata et fragrans. Rivista Ital. EPPOS. 729-740.
 
Chalchat, J.-C., and Valade, I. 2000. Chemical composition of leaf oils of Cinnamomum from Madagascar: C. zeylanicum Blume, C. camphora L., C. fragrans Baillon and C. angustifolium. J. Essent. Oil Res. 12(5):537-540.
 
Cheng, B.Q., and Yu, X.J. 1991. Introduced Ceylon cinnamon cultivars in Xishuangbanna and their chemical components of their essential oils. Linchan Huaxue Yu Gongye. 11:325-332.
 
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Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
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