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« Previous SpeciesAgathosma rosmarinifolia    Next SpeciesAgeratum houstonianum »

Plant Compounds of Ageratum conyzoides , the Goatweed

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Magnoliopsida
Order:  Asterales
Family:  Asteraceae
Genus:  Ageratum
Author:  Linnaeus
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Zhu  1993 
 
        beta-caryophyllene  8.34 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   China  oil 
        beta-cubebene  0.47 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-farnesene  1.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.74 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        coumarin  0.93 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta3-6OH  0.72 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-elemene  0.69 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  21.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene II  60.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Aalbersberg  1991 
 
        4-terpinenyl acetate  0.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Suva & Nadi, Fiji  flower 
        alpha-caryophyllene  3.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cubebene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-elemene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-farnesene  3.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  19.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cubebene  0.85 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-farnesene  6.45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bicyclogermacrene  1.95 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        farnesene  1.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-cadinene  0.65 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-elemene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  2.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  45.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene II  10 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Riaz  1995 
 
        alpha-copaene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Lahore, Pakistan  flower 
        alpha-cubebene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-muurolene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anhydroencecalinol  1.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  14.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl formate  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-cadinene  2.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  30.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene II  34.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z-beta-farnesene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Mensah  1993 
 
        3-2Kt  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Kumasi, Ghana  oil 
        3-carene  0.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        4-2Kt  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8Hy  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-bergamotene  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-farnesene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-fenchene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-muurolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  2.71 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  7.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-phellandrene  0.52 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-sesquiphellandrene  0.68 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.28 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl formate  0.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.41 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-jasmone  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-sabinene hydrate  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta2-6Ald  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eugenol  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        fenchone  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-elemene  0.67 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  0.77 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isoborneol  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrtenal  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  80.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        spathulenol  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-nerolidol  0.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-pinocarveol  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        tricyclene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z3-6Ac  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z3-6OH  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z-beta-farnesene  0.32 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Riaz  1995 
 
        alpha-bergamotene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Lahore, Pakistan  leaf & stem 
        alpha-copaene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cubebene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-farnesene  1.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anhydroencecalinol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        demethoxyencecalin  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-muurolene  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  26.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene II  36.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Chalchat  1997 
 
        alpha-bergamotene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Bafoussam, Cameroon  leaf 
        alpha-copaene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cubebene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-farnesene  1.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anhydroencecalinol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        demethoxyencecalin  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-muurolene  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  26.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene II  36.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kasali  2002 
 
        1,4-cadinadiene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Badagry Lagos, Nigeria  leaf 
        2me2me-chromen-7-ol  0.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        6-1-hydroxyethyl-2me2me-chromene  0.67 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        6-1-hydroxyethyl-7-methoxy-2me2me-chromene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.66 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-gurjunene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anhydroencecalinol  0.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        benzene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  6.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cubebene  0.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-sesquiphellandrene  1.93 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-trans-bergamotene  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.62 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        demethoxyencecalin  0.46 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E1,3,7-4me8me-9Hy  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        encecalin  0.71 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-elemene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  1.28 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  2.33 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  63.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene II  5.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        S-ar-himachalene  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.82 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-nerolidol  0.14 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z-beta-farnesene  1.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Aalbersberg  1991 
 
        3me-4-methylenebicyclooct-2-ene  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Suva & Nadi, Fiji  leaf, stem & flower 
        4-terpinenyl acetate  0.45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cubebene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-elemene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-farnesene  5.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  20.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cubebene  0.65 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-farnesene  3.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  1.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        farnesene  0.85 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-cadinene  0.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-elemene  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene  0.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  38.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene II  17.65 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Aalbersberg  1991 
 
        4-terpinenyl acetate  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Suva & Nadi, Fiji  leaf & stem 
        alpha-caryophyllene  2.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-copaene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-cubebene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-elemene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-farnesene  5.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bourbonene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  18.95 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cubebene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-farnesene  4.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bicyclogermacrene  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        farnesene  0.45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-cadinene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-elemene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  0.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  48.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene II  10.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Dung  1989 
 
        6-vinyl-demethoxyageratochromene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Vietnam  oil 
        alpha-cubebene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  1.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-cubebene  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-farnesene  2.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-selinene  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        borneol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bornyl acetate  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        farnesol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene I  29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        precocene II  31.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Aalbersberg, W.G.L., and Singh, Y. 1991. Essential oil of Fijian Ageratum conyzoides L. Flavour Fragr. J. 6(2):117-120.
 
Chalchat, J.-C., Garry, R.P., Menut, C., Lamaty, G., Malhuret, R., and Chopineau, J. 1997. Correlation between chemical composition and antimicrobial activity. VI. Activity of some African essential oils. J. Essent. Oil Res. 9(1):67-75.
 
Dung, N.X., Tho, P.T.T., Dan, N.V., and Leclercq, P.A. 1989. Chemical composition of the oil of Ageratum conyzoides L. from Vietnam. J. Essent. Oil Res. 1(3):135-136.
 
Kasali, A.A., Winterhalter, P., Adio, A.M., Knapp, H., and Bonnlander, B. 2002. Chromenes in Ageratum conyzoides L. Flavour Fragr. J. 17(4):247-250.
 
Mensah, M., Sarpong, K., Baser, K.H.C. and Özek, T. 1993. The essential oil of Ageratum conyzoides L. from Ghana. J. Essent. Oil Res. 5(1):113-115.
 
Riaz, M., Khalid, M.R., and Chaudhary, F.M. 1995. Essential oil composition of Pakistani Ageratum conyzoides L. J. Essent. Oil Res. 7(5):551-553.
 
Zhu, L., Li, Y., Li, B., Lu, B., and Xia, N. 1993. Aromatic plants and essential constituents. South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Peace Book Co. Ltd., Hong Kong. 94.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
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