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Plant Compounds of Mentha citrata , the Bergamot mint

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Magnoliopsida
Order:  Lamiales
Family:  Lamiaceae
Genus:  Mentha
Author:  Ehrhart
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Lawrence  1978 
 
        8-3Ac  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦     oil 
        alpha-gurjunene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-elemene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bicyclogermacrene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        citronellol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        elemol  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isomenthone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isopinocamphone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        lavandulyl acetate  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  23 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  58 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthofuran  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neryl acetate  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-3-ol  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        viridiflorol  1.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Bigo de Grosso  1985 
 
        alpha-phellandrene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Argentina  oil 
        beta-caryophyllene  2.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  4.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  13.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  66.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Malizia  1996 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Entre Rios Province, Argentina  post-flowering 
        alpha-terpineol  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.72 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  2.98 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  23.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  60.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nerol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neryl acetate  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Malizia  1996 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Entre Rios Province, Argentina  full bloom 
        alpha-terpineol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.57 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  2.36 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  35.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  48.65 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nerol  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neryl acetate  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Paris  1974 
 
        alpha-eudesmol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   France  oil 
        alpha-pinene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-eudesmol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  14 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-eudesmol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  58 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nerol  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Virmani  1972 
 
        alpha-pinene  1.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Lucknow, India  oil 
        beta-phellandrene  3.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  48 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  32 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Shimizu  1969 
 
        alpha-pinene  12.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Japan  oil 
        beta-pinene  4.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-linalool oxide  7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  20 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  20.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  22.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-linalool oxide  7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Mosandl  1991 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Japan  oil 
        alpha-terpineol  1.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  1.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        elemol  0.58 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  9.39 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geranyl acetate  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  25.65 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  53.24 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool oxide  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthol  0.38 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthone  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        neryl acetate  0.39 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Handa  1964 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   USA  oil 
        beta-pinene  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  32.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        menthofuran  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone  4.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperitone oxide  3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  8.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Bigo de Grosso, M., and Moyna, P. 1985. Composición química de las esencias de Mentha del Uruguay. An. Real Acad. Farm. 51:333-338.
 
Handa, K.L., Smith, D.M., Nigam, I.C., and Levi, L. 1964. Essential oils and their constituents XXIII: Chemotaxonomy of the genus Mentha. J. Pharm. Sci. 53(11):1407-1409.
 
Lawrence, B.M. 1978. A study of the monoterpene interrelationships in the genus Mentha with special reference to the origin of pulegone and menthofuran. Thesis Uni. Groningen.
 
Malizia, R.A., Molli, J.S., Cardell, D.A., and Retamar, J.A. 1996. Essential oil of Mentha citrata grown in Argentina. Variation in the composition and yield at full- and post-flowering. J. Essent. Oil Res. 8(4):347-349.
 
Mosandl, A., Fischer, K., Hener, U., Kreis, P., Rettinger, K., Schubert, V., and Schmarr, H.G. 1991. Stereoisomeric flavor compounds. 48. Chirospecific analysis of natural flavors and essential oils using multidimensional gas chromatography. J. Agric. Food Chem. 39(6):1131-1134.
 
Paris, M., Cal, B., Unger, J., and Clair, G. 1974. Intérêt de la Menthe-bergamote en aromatique. Rivista Ital. EPPOS. 11:655-658.
 
Shimizu, S., Karasawa, D., and Ikeda, N. 1969. Studies on the essential oils of Mentha aquatica L. I-III. J. Fac. Agric. Shinshu Univ. 6:67-82.
 
Virmani, O.P., Nigam, M.C., and Datta, S.C. 1972. Gas chromathography of the essential oil of Mentha citrata raised at Lucknow. Indian Perfum. 16(2):1-2.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 22-April-2024