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Plant compounds of Genus Syzygium

Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Muchalal  1985 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-cubebene 
        alpha-muurolene 
        alpha-thujene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        beta-pinene 
        beta-selinene 
        calamenene 
        cubebene 
        delta-cadinene 
        gamma-cadinene 
        gamma-muurolene 
        geraniol 
        myrcene 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Analytical Methods Committee  1984 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-caryophyllene alcohol 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-farnesene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        chavicol 
        delta-cadinene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Kubeczka  1982 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Gopalakrishnan  1994 
 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-cubebene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        farnesol 
        isoeugenol 
        nerolidol 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Gopalakrishnan  1994 
 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-cubebene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        farnesol 
        isoeugenol 
        nerolidol 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Fuh  1995 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Martini  1996 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        methyl eugenol 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Dorman  2000 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        methyl salicylate 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Variyar  1995 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        phenylmethanol 
        vanillin 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Gaydou  1987 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-cubebene 
        alpha-trans-bergamotene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        isoeugenol 
        methyl benzoate 
        terpinyl acetate 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Vernin  1994 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-cubebene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        calamenene 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        delta-cadinene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        gamma-cadinene 
        humulene oxide 
        methyl eugenol 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Lawrence  1979 
 
        11-2Kt 
        7-2Kt 
        9-2Kt 
        alpha-amorphene 
        alpha-cadinol 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-cubebene 
        alpha-muurolene 
        benzyl acetate 
        benzyl tiglate 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        calacorene 
        calamenene 
        carvone 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        cinnamaldehyde 
        estragole 
        ethyl benzoate 
        ethyl hexanoate 
        ethyl octanoate 
        ethyl trans-cinnamate 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        gamma-cadinene 
        heptan-2-ol 
        humulene oxide 
        humulenol 
        linalool 
        methyl benzoate 
        methyl eugenol 
        methyl octanoate 
        nonan-2-ol 
        phenethyl acetate 
        phenylmethanol 
        terpinyl acetate 
        trans-anethole 
        zonarene 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Raina  2001 
 
        16Ac 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-copaene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        cadalene 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        E,E-alpha-farnesene 
        eugenol 
        gamma-cadinene 
        humulene epoxide II 
        linalool 
        nerol 
        t-cadinol 
        terpinen-4-ol 
        trans-beta-ocimene 
        trans-nerolidol 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Vernin  1989 
 
        8OH 
        alloaromadendrene 
        alpha-cadinol 
        alpha-calacorene 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-cubebene 
        alpha-muurolene 
        alpha-pinene 
        alpha-ylangene 
        alpha-zingiberene 
        anethole 
        benzyl benzoate 
        beta-bourbonene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        beta-selinene 
        cadalene 
        calamenene 
        calamenol 
        carvacrol methylether 
        carvone 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        cis-calamenene 
        copaen-15-ol 
        cubebol 
        cubenol 
        delta-cadinene 
        delta-cadinol 
        delta-selinene 
        eremophilene 
        estragole 
        ethyl acetate 
        ethyl alcohol 
        eucalyptol 
        eugenol 
        gamma-cadinene 
        gamma-cadinol 
        gamma-muurolene 
        geranial 
        germacrene D 
        humuladienone 
        humulene oxide 
        humulol 
        ledol 
        limonene 
        linalool 
        linalool acetate 
        methyl eugenol 
        palustrol 
        p-cymene 
        propyl isobutyrate 
        sulcatone 
        terpinen-4-ol 
        thymol methylether 
        trans-calamenene 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Vernin  1994 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-cubebene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        calamenene 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        delta-cadinene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        gamma-cadinene 
        humulene oxide 
        methyl eugenol 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Derbesy  1980 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        methyl eugenol 
 
Syzygium aromaticum Linnaeus
 
Gaydou  1987 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-copaene 
        alpha-trans-bergamotene 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        caryophyllene oxide 
        chavicol 
        cubebene 
        eugenol 
        eugenyl acetate 
        isoeugenol 
        methyl benzoate 
        terpinyl acetate 
 
Syzygium cumini Linnaeus
 
Vijayanand  2001 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene 
        alpha-pinene 
        alpha-terpineol 
        alpha-terpinolene 
        beta-bisabolol 
        beta-caryophyllene 
        beta-eudesmol 
        beta-pinene 
        cis-beta-ocimene 
        cis-nerolidol 
        dihydrocarveol acetate 
        E,E-alpha-farnesene 
        gamma-decalactone 
        geranyl butyrate 
        globulol 
        ledol 
        linalool 
        myrcene 
        palmitic acid 
        terpinen-4-ol 
        torreyol 
        trans-beta-ocimene 
        widdrol 
        Z,Z-alpha-farnesene 
        Z-beta-farnesene 
        Z-dihydrocarvone 
 
Reference(s):

Analytical Methods Committee. 1984. Application of gas-liquid chromatography to the analysis of essential oils. Part XI. Monographs for seven essential oils. Analyst. 109:1343-1360.
 
Derbesy, M. 1980. Comparaison de absolues oeillets de differentes origines geographiques. 8th International Congress of Essential Oils, Cannes, France. 130.
 
Dorman, H.I.D., Surai, P., Deans, S.G. 2000. In vitro antioxidant activity of a number of plant essential oils and phytoconstituents. J. Essent. Oil Res. 12(2):241-248.
 
Fuh, M.R.S.; Pan, W.H., Hsieh, I.J., and Chihming, C.H.U.O. 1995: Preparative-scale supercritical fluid extraction of essential oils from Syzygium aromaticum (clove bud). Amer. Lab. (Fairfield). 27(18):36-41.
 
Gaydou, E.M., and Randriamiharisoa, R. 1987. Multidimensional analysis of gas chromatographic data, application to the differentiation of clove bud and clove stem essential oils from Madagascar. Perfum. Flavor. 12(5): 45-51.
 
Gopalakrishnan, N. 1994. Studies on the storage quality of carbon dioxide-extracted cardamom and clove bud oils. J. Agric. Food Chem. 42(3):796-798.
 
Kubeczka, K.-H., and Formácek, V. 1982. Essential oils analysis by capillary gas chromatography and carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy. :219-226. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK.
 
Lawrence, B.M. 1979. Major tropical spices - Clove. In: Essential Oils 1976-1978, eds. Lawrence, B.M. Allured Publ. Corp., Wheaton, Illinois, USA. 108-109.
 
Martini, H., Weidenbörner, M., Adams, S., and Kunz, B. 1996. Eugenol and carvacrol: the main fungicidal compounds in clove and savory. Ital. J. Food Sci. 8(1):63-67.
 
Muchalal, M., and Crouzet, J. 1985. Volatile components of clove essential oil (Eugenia caryophyllus Spreng): neutral fraction. Agric. Biol. Chem. 49(6):1583-1589.
 
Raina, V.K., Srivastava, S.K., Aggarwal, K.K., Syamasundar, K.V., and Kumar, S. 2001. Essential oil composition of Syzygium aromaticum leaf from Little Andaman, India. Flavour Fragr. J. 16(5):334-336.
 
Variyar, P.S., and Bandyopadhyay, C. 1995. On the volatiles of clove, cardamom, nutmeg and mace. Pafai J. 17(1):19-25.
 
Vernin, E., Pujol, L., Vernin, G., and Metzger, J. 1989. J. Parf. Cosm. Arom. 89:81-82.
 
Vernin, G., Vernin, E., Metzger, J., Pujol, L., and Parkanyi, C. 1994. GC/MS analysis of clove essential oils. In: Spices, Herbs and Edible fungi, eds. Charalambous, G. Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherland. 34:483-500.
 
Vijayanand, P., Rao, L.J.M., and Narasimham, P. 2001. Volatile flavour components of jamun fruit (Syzygium cumini L). Flavour Fragr. J. 16(1):47-49.
 

 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
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