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« Previous SpeciesPimenta racemosa var. racemosa    Next SpeciesPimpinella diversifolia »

Plant Compounds of Pimpinella anisum , the Anise

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Magnoliopsida
Order:  Apiales
Family:  Apiaceae
Genus:  Pimpinella
Author:  Linnaeus
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Stashenko  1995 
 
        anisic ketone  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Zapatoca, Santander, Colombia  oil 
        anisyl butyrate  0.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anisyl heptanoate  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anisyl hexanoate  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anisyl propionate  1.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-anethole  0.11 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  2.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        o-methoxy-3-phenyl-3OH  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  95.57 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
El-Wakeil  1986 
 
        anis alcohol  0.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Egypt  fruit 
        anisic acid  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anisic ketone  0.78 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  1.48 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  4.95 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eugenol  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool acetate  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  2.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  86.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kubeczka  1986 
 
        12Hy  0.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦     herb 
        7Ald  0.49 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8Ald  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-zingiberene  4.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ar-curcumene  0.58 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  11.83 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-anethole  1.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        epoxy-pseudoisogenyl 2me-butyrate  4.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  1.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-himachalene  3.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geijerene  0.72 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  14.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pregeijerene  1.62 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pseudoisogenyl 2me-butyrate  13.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  29.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kubeczka  1986 
 
        7Ald  1.61 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦     root 
        8Ald  1.91 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-zingiberene  1.23 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ar-curcumene  0.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  52.46 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        epoxy-pseudoisogenyl 2me-butyrate  6.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geijerene  3.62 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  0.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pregeijerene  12.78 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pseudoisogenyl 2me-butyrate  2.28 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  3.39 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Lawrence  1980 
 
        3-carene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦     seed 
        4-acetylanisole  0.94 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpineol  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-phellandrene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphene  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-anethole  2.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  1.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.91 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        safrole  0.53 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  85 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kubeczka  1986 
 
        alpha-zingiberene  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦     seed 
        ar-curcumene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-bisabolene  0.13 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-anethole  0.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        epoxy-pseudoisogenyl 2me-butyrate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  1.99 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-himachalene  0.99 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geijerene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        germacrene D  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.53 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pregeijerene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pseudoisogenyl 2me-butyrate  0.97 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  94.14 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kubeczka  1982 
 
        cis-anethole  0.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦     seed 
        estragole  1.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.63 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pseudoisogenyl 2me-butyrate  1.42 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  91.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Bouzid  1997 
 
        anisic ketone  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦     seed 
        beta-caryophyllene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvacrol  0.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-cinnamaldehyde  0.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  1.73 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eugenol  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ionol  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myristicin  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  88.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kubeczka  1982 
 
        cis-anethole  0.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Spain  oil 
        estragole  1.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.63 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pseudoisogenyl 2me-butyrate  1.42 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  91.75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Tabacchi  1974 
 
        3-carene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Spain  oil 
        alpha-pinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anis alcohol  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-anethole  0.36 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-terpinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isochavibetol  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.56 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  96.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Tabacchi  1974 
 
        alpha-pinene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Turkey  oil 
        alpha-terpineol  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        anis alcohol  0.35 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-anethole  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  2.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isochavibetol  0.46 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.55 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  94.73 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Karaali  1995 
 
        anisic acid  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Turkey  seed 
        anisic ketone  0.45 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        carvone  1.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-anethole  3.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  4.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  87.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Tabacchi  1974 
 
        anis alcohol  3.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Russia  oil 
        cis-anethole  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isochavibetol  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-anisaldehyde  2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-anethole  93.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Bouzid, N., Toulgouate, K., Villarem, G., and Gaset, A. 1997. Analyse quantitative des fractions d’huile essentielle pouvant co-exister lors d’hydrodistillation & plants aromatiques. Rivista Ital. EPPOS. 79:15-25.
 
El-Wakeil, F., Khairy, M., Morsi, S., Farag, R.S., Shihata, A.A., and Badel, A.Z.M.A. 1986. Biochemical studies on the essential oils of some fruits of Umbellifereae family. Seifen, Oele, Fette, Wachse. 112(3):77-80.
 
Karaali, A., and Basoglu, N. 1995. Ätherische öle türkischer Anissamen und deren Eignung für die Herstellung von Raki. Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch. 200:440-442.
 
Kubeczka, K., Bohn, I., and Formacek, V. 1986. New constituents from the essential oils of Pimpinella species. In: Progress in Essential Oil Research, eds. Brunke, E.J. W. de Gruyter, Berlin, Germany. 2:279-298.
 
Kubeczka, K.-H., and Formácek, V. 1982. Essential oils analysis by capillary gas chromatography and carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy. :219-226. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK.
 
Lawrence, B.M. 1980. New trends in essential oils. Perfum. Flavor. 5(4):6-17.
 
Stashenko, E., Martinez, C.R., Martinez, J.R., and Shibamoto, T. 1995. Catalytic transformation of anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) oil over zeolite Y. J. High Resol. Chromatogr. 18(8):501-503.
 
Tabacchi, R., Garnero, J. and Buil, R. 1974. Contribution a l'etude de la composition de l'huile essentielle de fruits d'anise de Turque. Rivista Ital. 56:683-697.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
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