Title: | Cross-Species Metabolic Profiling of Floral Specialized Metabolism Facilitates Understanding of Evolutional Aspects of Metabolism Among Brassicaceae Species |
Author(s): | Liu Y; Watanabe M; Yasukawa S; Kawamura Y; Aneklaphakij C; Fernie AR; Tohge T; |
Address: | "Graduate School of Biological Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST), Ikoma, Japan. Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. Max-Planck-Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Potsdam-Golm, Germany" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1664-462X (Print) 1664-462X (Electronic) 1664-462X (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Plants produce a variety of floral specialized (secondary) metabolites with roles in several physiological functions, including light-protection, attraction of pollinators, and protection against herbivores. Pigments and volatiles synthesized in the petal have been focused on and characterized as major chemical factors influencing pollination. Recent advances in plant metabolomics have revealed that the major floral specialized metabolites found in land plant species are hydroxycinnamates, phenolamides, and flavonoids albeit these are present in various quantities and encompass diverse chemical structures in different species. Here, we analyzed numerous floral specialized metabolites in 20 different Brassicaceae genotypes encompassing both different species and in the case of crop species different cultivars including self-compatible (SC) and self-incompatible (SI) species by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Of the 228 metabolites detected in flowers among 20 Brassicaceae species, 15 metabolite peaks including one phenylacyl-flavonoids and five phenolamides were detected and annotated as key metabolites to distinguish SC and SI plant species, respectively. Our results provide a family-wide metabolic framework and delineate signatures for compatible and incompatible genotypes thereby providing insight into evolutionary aspects of floral metabolism in Brassicaceae species" |
Keywords: | Brassicaceae chemodiversity compatible and incompatible species cross-species comparison flavonoids floral specialized metabolite plant metabolomics; |
Notes: | "PubMed-not-MEDLINELiu, Yuting Watanabe, Mutsumi Yasukawa, Sayuri Kawamura, Yuriko Aneklaphakij, Chaiwat Fernie, Alisdair R Tohge, Takayuki eng Switzerland 2021/04/20 Front Plant Sci. 2021 Mar 31; 12:640141. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2021.640141. eCollection 2021" |