Title: | Characterization of the volatile organic compounds produced from avocado during ripening by gas chromatography ion mobility spectrometry |
Author(s): | Liu Y; Bu M; Gong X; He J; Zhan Y; |
Address: | "Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Products Processing of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Agricultural Products Processing Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, China. Hainan Key Laboratory of Storage & Processing of Fruits and Vegetables, Zhanjiang, China. College of Tropical Crops Institute, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. Shandong Hanon Instruments Co Ltd, Dezhou, China" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1097-0010 (Electronic) 0022-5142 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "BACKGROUND: The volatile organic compounds (VOCs) produced from avocados during storage may be distinct at different periods, and this difference may be related to their degree of maturity, for which no relevant research has been conducted yet. RESULTS: A total of 30 typical target compounds were identified by gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS) combined with principal component analysis (PCA) for the VOCs produced during the post-harvesting process of avocado. With an increase in storage time, the VOCs content produced by avocado due to ripening continued to increase, and the uptrend was particularly obvious on day 13. The storage time of avocado could be distinguished according to the PC1 and PC2 values in the PCA chart. CONCLUSION: GC-IMS detection combined with PCA was used to establish the fingerprints of VOCs in avocado for the first time. The maturity of avocados was determined by identifying the signal strength of characteristic VOCs, and this method could be of great potential to predict the maturity of fruits in the future. (c) 2020 Society of Chemical Industry" |
Keywords: | Fruit/*chemistry/growth & development Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/*methods Ion Mobility Spectrometry/methods Persea/chemistry/*growth & development Principal Component Analysis Volatile Organic Compounds/*chemistry Gc-ims avocado fingerprint vola; |
Notes: | "MedlineLiu, Yijun Bu, Mengting Gong, Xiao He, Jinna Zhan, Yu eng 1630122017014/The Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund for Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences/ 2019KJ116/The Innovation Team of Modern Agricultural Industry Technology System in Guangdong Province of China/ BARTP-10/The earmarked fund for the Belt and Road Tropical Project/ Evaluation Study England 2020/07/23 J Sci Food Agric. 2021 Jan 30; 101(2):666-672. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.10679. Epub 2020 Sep 12" |