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« Previous SpeciesRuta graveolens    Next SpeciesSalvadora persica »

Plant Compounds of Ruta graveolens , the Rue

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Magnoliopsida
Order:  Sapindales
Family:  Rutaceae
Genus:  Ruta
Author:  Linnaeus
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Zhu  1993 
 
        10-2Ac  0.43 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   China  oil 
        10-2Kt  1.34 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        11-2Ac  2.73 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        11-2Kt  36.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        12-2Kt  1.76 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        13-2Kt  0.47 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        4me-7-2Kt  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8-2Ac  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Ac  22.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Kt  23.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9Ac  0.38 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        angelicin  0.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nonan-2-ol  1.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        undecan-2-ol  0.67 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Xu   
 
        10-2Ac  0.33 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   China  oil 
        10-2Kt  1.31 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        10me-11-2Kt  1.28 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        11-2Ac  3.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        11-2Kt  36.82 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        11me-12-2Kt  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        12-2Kt  0.54 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        13-2Kt  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        2me-anisole  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        7-2Kt  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8-2Ac  0.48 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8-2Kt  0.24 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8Ac  0.21 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8me-9-2Kt  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Ac  16.71 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Kt  24.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9Ac  0.57 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9me-10-2Kt  0.12 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9OH  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        angelicin  0.36 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta3-6Ac  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta3-6OH  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        dibutyl phthalate  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        elemol  0.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-phytol  0.86 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        estragole  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ethylbenzene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        eucalyptol  0.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nonan-2-ol  0.73 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        octan-2-ol  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        paeonol  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Pino  1997 
 
        10-2Kt  0.72 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Güira de Melena, Cuba  leaf 
        11-2Kt  48.67 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        12-2Kt  2.43 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        13-2Kt  3.72 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        13Acid  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        14-2Kt  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        14OH  0.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        16-2Kt  0.36 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Kt  0.62 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-eudesmol  0.42 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        amylcinnamyl alcohol  0.61 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-eudesmol  0.56 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        camphor  0.37 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cis-gamma-bisabolene  0.77 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        curcuphenol  8.18 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        delta-cadinene  0.07 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        elemol  1.44 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        gamma-eudesmol  0.33 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geijerene  1.64 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isophytol  2.38 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myristic acid  0.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        palmitic acid  5.68 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pregeijerene  0.52 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pulegone  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-beta-ocimene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-nerolidol  0.26 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Aboutabl  1988 
 
        10-2Ac  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Egypt  oil 
        10-2Kt  2.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        10Ac  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        11-2Kt  49.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        12-2Kt  1.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        12-2Kt  2.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        13-2Kt  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8-2Ac  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8-2Kt  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Ac  6.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Kt  24.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9OH  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E3-6Ac  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        elemol  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geijerene  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  6.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        naphthalene  0.09 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nonan-2-ol  0.99 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pregeijerene  2.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        undecan-2-ol  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        Z3-6Ac  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Bourrel  1995 
 
        11-2Kt  66.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   France  oil 
        alpha-terpinolene  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-zingiberene  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        ar-curcumene  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-sesquiphellandrene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        cadina-5,10(15)-dien-4-ol  1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        caryophyllene oxide  2.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.6 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geraniol  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        lauric acid  0.7 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linalool  1.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        linoleic acid  0.5 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myrcene  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        myristicin  0.9 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        palmitic acid  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        tetradecan-2-ol  1.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        thymol  0.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        trans-nerolidol  0.8 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Yaacob  1989 
 
        10-2Ac  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Genting Highlands, Malaysia  oil 
        10-2Kt  1.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        10Ald  0.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        10me-11-2Kt  1.96 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        11-2Ac  1.2 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        11-2Kt  30.73 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        12-2Kt  0.92 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        12Ald  0.83 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        13-2Kt  0.87 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        14OH  0.17 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        15Hy  0.24 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        17Hy  0.29 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        20OH  0.19 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        21Hy  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8-2Ac  0.25 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        8me-9-2Kt  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Ac  11.03 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Kt  18.06 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9Ald  0.15 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9me-10-2Kt  0.14 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        bergaptene  7.24 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.01 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        furocoumarin  1.28 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        geijerene  0.82 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        isoundecyl acetate  0.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        naphthalene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        nonan-2-ol  0.61 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        piperonylacetone  3.1 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        pregeijerene  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        undecan-2-ol  0.05 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Timczuk  1981 
 
        11-2Kt  75 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Russia  oil 
        9-2Kt  19.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  3.3 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Kubeczka  1982 
 
        10-2Kt  1.51 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦   Spain  oil 
        11-2Ac  0.28 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        11-2Kt  90.42 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        12-2Kt  0.4 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        13-2Kt  0.16 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        9-2Kt  4.27 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        alpha-pinene  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-phellandrene  0.04 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        beta-pinene  0.02 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        limonene  0.43 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        p-cymene  0.08 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
        sabinene  0.22 ¦Relative ratio of the component¦      
 
Reference(s):

Aboutabl, E.A., Elazzouny, A.A., and Hammerschmidt, F. 1988. The essential oil of Ruta graveolens L. growing in Egypt. J. Sci. Pharm. 56:121-124.
 
Bourrel, S., Vilarem, G., Michel, G., and Gaset, A. 1995. Etude des propriétés bactériostatiques et fongistatiques en milieu solide de 24 huiles essentielles préalablement analysées. Rivista Ital. EPPOS. 16:3-12.
 
Kubeczka, K.-H., and Formácek, V. 1982. Essential oils analysis by capillary gas chromatography and carbon-13 NMR spectroscopy. :219-226. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK.
 
Pino, J.A., Rosado, A., and Fuentes, V. 1997. Leaf oil of Ruta graveolens L. grown in Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res. 9(3):365-366.
 
Timczuk, K.S. 1981. The chemical composition of rue oil. Izv. Akad. Nauk. Mold SSR. Ser. Biol. Chim. Nauk. 6:73-77.
 
Xu, H.-H., Chiug, S.-F., Zhou, J., Ding, J-K., and Yu, X.-J. 1994. Preliminary studies on insecticidal activity of the rue oil and analysis of its components. Nat. Prod. Res. Develop. 6(4):56-61.
 
Yaacob, K.B., Abdullah, C.M., and Joulain, D. 1989. Essential oil of Ruta graveolens L. J. Essent. Oil Res. 1(5):203-207.
 
Zhu, L., Li, Y., Li, B., Lu, B., and Xia, N. 1993. Aromatic plants and essential constituents. South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Peace Book Co. Ltd., Hong Kong. 156.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 22-April-2024