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Plant Compounds of Cannabis sativa , the Marihuana

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Magnoliopsida
Order:  Rosales
Family:  Cannabaceae
Genus:  Cannabis
Author:  Linnaeus
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Pappas  2024 
 
        3-carene  1.18 �Relative ratio of the component�     oil 
        7Ald  0.24 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        9Ald  0.56 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-caryophyllene  5.02 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.31 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-pinene  4.56 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-santalene  0.19 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-selinene  0.55 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-terpinene  0.25 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-terpinolene  12.18 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-thujene  0.1 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-trans-bergamotene  1.55 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-caryophyllene  16.64 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-pinene  2.43 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        caryophyllene oxide  2.21 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.78 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        dronabinol  0.01 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        E,E-alpha-farnesene  1 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        E-beta-farnesene  1.7 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        eucalyptol  0.14 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        gamma-terpinene  0.23 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        hexyl butyrate  0.18 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        hexyl hexanoate  0.13 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        isocaryophyllene  0.15 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        limonene  1.44 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        myrcene  27.73 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        p-cymene  0.12 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        sabinene  0.1 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        trans-beta-ocimene  10.96 �Relative ratio of the component�      
 
Novak  2001 
 
        3-carene  1.2 �Relative ratio of the component�   Amstetten, Austria  oil 
        6-epi-a-bisabolol  0.05 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alloaromadendrene  0.2 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-caryophyllene  7 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-cis-bergamotene  0.15 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.5 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-pinene  9 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-selinene  0.8 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-terpinene  0.4 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-terpineol  0.2 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-terpinolene  10 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-thujene  0.2 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-trans-bergamotene  1.5 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-bisabolene  0.8 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-caryophyllene  16 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-guaiene  0.7 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-selinene  0.2 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-sesquiphellandrene  0.25 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        caryophyllene oxide  1.5 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        cis-beta-ocimene  0.8 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        cis-caryophyllene  0.2 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        eucalyptol  0.3 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        gamma-terpinene  0.3 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        germacrene B  0.4 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        limonene  2.5 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        myrcene  30 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.2 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        trans-beta-ocimene  8 �Relative ratio of the component�      
 
Nigam  1965 
 
        alpha-bergamotene  5 �Relative ratio of the component�   Jammu-Tawi, Kashmir State, India  oil 
        alpha-caryophyllene  16 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-curcumene  1.4 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-pinene  1.3 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-selinene  8.6 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-terpinene  0.1 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        alpha-terpineol  0.6 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-caryophyllene  45.7 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-farnesene  5.1 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-phellandrene  2.7 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        beta-pinene  0.8 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        camphene  0.1 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        caryophyllene oxide  1.7 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        cis-linalool oxide  0.8 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        gamma-terpinene  1.3 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        limonene  2.8 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        linalool  0.2 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        myrcene  1.3 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        p-cymene  0.4 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        sabinene hydrate  0.4 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.4 �Relative ratio of the component�      
        trans-linalool oxide  0.8 �Relative ratio of the component�      
 
Reference(s):

Nigam, M., Handa, K., Nigam, I., and Levi, L. 1965. Essential oils and their constituents. XXIX. The essential oil of marihuana: Composition of genuine Indian Cannabis sativa L. Can. J. Chem. 43(12):3372-3376.
 
Novak, J., Zitterl-Eglseer, K., Deans, S.G., Franz, C.M. 2001. Essential oils of different cultivars of Cannabis sativa L. and their antimicrobial activity. Flavour Fragr. J. 16(4):259-262.
 
Pappas, R.S. 2024. Essential oil of Cannabis sativa from Canada. https://essentialoils.org/db.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2025 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 22-January-2025