Bedoukian   RussellIPM   Pherobank   Piezo-Electric-Micro-Sprayer


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« Previous SpeciesAbies sibirica    Next SpeciesAbies balsamea »

Plant Compounds of Abies alba , the European silver fir

Kingdom:  Plantae
Class:  Pinopsida
Order:  Pinales
Family:  Pinaceae
Genus:  Abies
Author:  Miller
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Bedoukain RussellIPM

Compounds:

Kubeczka  1987 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.84 Relative ratio of the component   W�rzburg, Germany  needle 
        alpha-pinene  7.36 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  2.32 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.16 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        bornyl acetate  0.96 Relative ratio of the component      
        cadinene  0.41 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  14.78 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  54.74 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  1.86 Relative ratio of the component      
        santene  5 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinyl acetate  0.13 Relative ratio of the component      
        tricyclene  2.1 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Kubeczka  1987 
 
        3-carene  0.31 Relative ratio of the component   W�rzburg, Germany  conifer 
        alpha-caryophyllene  2.02 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  31.66 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.18 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.33 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  4.21 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-himachalene  2.59 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  2.99 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        bornyl acetate  1.29 Relative ratio of the component      
        cadinene  0.71 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  5.76 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  34.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  1.03 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.08 Relative ratio of the component      
        santene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinyl acetate  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        tricyclene  0.52 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Tsankova  1968 
 
        alpha-muurolene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component     cone 
        alpha-pinene  18 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-ylangene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-cadinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  22.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-selinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  1.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        bornyl acetate  12.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        calamene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  8 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-cadinene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  28.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        longifolene  0.01 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  7.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        santene  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Chalchat  2001 
 
        alpha-caryophyllene  0.6 Relative ratio of the component   Montenegro  needle 
        alpha-copaene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-gurjunene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-himachalene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-longipinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-muurolene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  17.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-selinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-bisabolene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  1.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-phellandrene  4.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  32.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-selinene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        borneol  1.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        bornyl acetate  9 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  16.7 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphor  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        caryophyllene oxide  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        crypton  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        E-beta-farnesene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-cadinene  1.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-campholenal  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-muurolene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  6.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        longifolene  0.6 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  1 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrtenol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        p-cymene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        pinocarvone  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        sabinene  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        santene  1.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        trans-pinocarveol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        tricyclene  2.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        Z-beta-farnesene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Roussis  2000 
 
        1(10)-aristolene  0.7 Relative ratio of the component   Mt. Goc, Serbia  needle 
        alpha-caryophyllene  1.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-fenchol  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-fenchyl acetate  14.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-ionone  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-phellandrene  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-pinene  10.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpineol  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-terpinolene  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        alpha-thujene  2.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-caryophyllene  4 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-eudesmol  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-ocimene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        beta-pinene  19.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        camphene  15.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        delta-cadinene  0.9 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-cadinene  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-elemene  0.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-gurjunene  0.3 Relative ratio of the component      
        gamma-terpinene  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        geranyl acetate  0.2 Relative ratio of the component      
        germacrene D  0.8 Relative ratio of the component      
        globulol  1.5 Relative ratio of the component      
        kaurene  0.05 Relative ratio of the component      
        limonene  11 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        linalool acetate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        myrcene  1.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        neryl acetate  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinen-4-ol  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
        terpinyl acetate  0.4 Relative ratio of the component      
        thymol me-ether  0.1 Relative ratio of the component      
 
Reference(s):

Chalchat, J.-C., Sidib�, L., Maksimovic, Z., Petrovic, S., and Gorunovic, M. 2001. Essential oil of Abies alba Mill., Pinaceae, from the pilot production in Montenegro. J. Essent. Oil Res. 13(4):288-289.
 
Kubeczka, K.-H., and Schultze, W. 1987.�Biology and chemistry of conifer oils.�Flavour Fragr. J. 2(4):137-148.
 
Roussis, V., Couladis, M., Tzakou, O., Loukis, A., Petrakis, P.V., Dukic, N.M., and Jancic, R. 2000. A comparative study on the needle volatile constituents of three Abies species grown in South Balkans. J. Essent. Oil Res. 12(1):41-46.
 
Tsankova, E., and Ognyanov, I. 1968. �l von Abies alba. Riechstoffe, Aromen, Koerperpflegemittel. 18:376.
 
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2025. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2025 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 22-January-2025