2-Methylbutanoic acid Formula: C5H10O2 CAS#: 116-53-0 MW: 102.13 [MS]  [ Kovats ]  [ Synthesis ]  [Occurrence in flower]

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Species utilize 2-Methylbutanoic acid in its chemical communication system Coleoptera, Trachypachidae   Trachypachus gibbsii      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Trachypachus slevini      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Diptera, Conopidae   Physocephala sp      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Diptera, Scatophagidae   Scatophaga stercoraria      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Yellow dung fly    Polydesmida, Nearctodesmidae   Nearctodesmus salix      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Trichoptera, Polycentropodidae   Polycentropus flavomaculatus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Artiodactyla, Antilocapridae, Antilocaprinae   Antilocapra americana      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Pronghorn antelope    Artiodactyla, Cervidae, Capreolinae   Rangifer tarandus tarandus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Eurasian mountain reindeer    Artiodactyla, Tayassuidae, Tayassuinae   Tayassu pecari      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    White-lipped peccary    Carnivora, Herpestidae, Herpestinae   Cynictis penicillata      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Yellow mongoose    Carnivora, Hyaenidae, Protelinae   Proteles cristatus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Aardwolf    Carnivora, Mustelidae, Mustelinae   Gulo gulo      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Wolverine    Coleoptera, Cetoniidae, Cetoniinae   Clinteria ducalis      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Oxythyrea funesta      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Criocerinae   Lema unicolor      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae   Trichodes alvearius      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Coleoptera, Silvanidae, Silvaninae   Oryzaephilus surinamensis      K �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Sawtoothed grain beetle    Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae   Lathrimaeum atrocephalum      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Lathrimaeum unicolor      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Diprotodontia, Phascolarctidae, Phascolarctinae   Phascolarctos cinereus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Koala    Heteroptera, Alydidae, Alydinae   Megalotomus quinquespinosus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Lupine bug    Rodentia, Cricetidae, Cricetinae   Mesocricetus auratus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Golden hamster    Trichoptera, Hydropsychidae, Hydropsychinae   Hydropsyche siltalai      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Trichoptera, Philopotamidae, Philopotaminae   Wormaldia subnigra      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Trichoptera, Phryganeidae, Phryganeinae   Phryganea grandis      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Great red sedge    Trichoptera, Rhyacophilidae, Rhyacophilinae   Rhyacophila fasciata      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Banded caddisfly  Rhyacophila nubila      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Carnivora, Canidae, Caninae, Canini   Canis familiaris      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Domestic dog  Canis latrans      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Coyote  Canis lupus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Grey wolf    Carnivora, Canidae, Caninae, Vulpini   Vulpes vulpes      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Red fox    Coleoptera, Carabidae, Broscinae, Broscini   Eurylychnus olliffi      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Promecoderus sp      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Coleoptera, Carabidae, Carabinae, Carabini   Calosoma sycophanta      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Greater caterpillar hunter  Carabus caelatus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Carabus ullrichii      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Robust ground beetle  Carabus violaceus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Violet ground beetle    Coleoptera, Carabidae, Licininae, Oodini   Oodes americanus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Coleoptera, Carabidae, Scaritinae, Scaritini   Pasimachus subsulcatus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Chrysomelinae, Chrysomelini   Chrysomela falsa      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Chrysomela knabi      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Knab's leafbeetle  Chrysomela mainensis interna      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae, Eusphalerini   Eusphalerum abdominale      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Eusphalerum florale      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Eusphalerum limbatum      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Eusphalerum minutum      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Eusphalerum ophthalmicum      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Eusphalerum sorbi      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Eusphalerum stramineum      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Eusphalerum torquatum      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Omaliinae, Omaliini   Omalium caesum      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Omalium rugatum      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Phleonomus pusillus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Proteininae, Proteinini   Proteinus atomarius      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Proteinus macropterus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Diptera, Calliphoridae, Calliphorinae, Luciliini   Lucilia sericata      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Sheep maggot fly    Diptera, Sarcophagidae, Sarcophaginae, Sarcophagini   Sarcophaga carnaria      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Common flesh fly  Sarcophaga sp      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Diptera, Syrphidae, Eristalinae, Eristalini   Eristalis tenax      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Drone fly    Heteroptera, Reduviidae, Triatominae, Triatomini   Triatoma infestans      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Barber bug    Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Myrmicinae, Crematogastrini   Crematogaster mimosae      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Red-and-black cocktail ant  Crematogaster nigriceps      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    African ant  Crematogaster rochai      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Costa Rican ant  Crematogaster sjostedti      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Hymenoptera, Halictidae, Halictinae, Halictini   Halictus scabiosae      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Great banded furrow bee    Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae, Polistini   Polistes sp      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�        Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Hadeninae, Caradrinini   Phlogophora meticulosa      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Angleshade moth    Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Hadeninae, Hadenini   Mamestra brassicae      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Cabbage moth    Lepidoptera, Papilionidae, Baroniinae, Baroniini   Baronia brevicornis      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Short-horned baronia    Lepidoptera, Papilionidae, Papilioninae, Graphiini   Eurytides marcellus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Zebra swallowtail  Graphium doson albidum      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Graphium sarpedon nipponum      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Japanese common bluebottle butterfly    Lepidoptera, Papilionidae, Papilioninae, Papilionini   Chilasa agestor      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Tawny mime  Chilasa epycides      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Lesser mime  Papilio bianor      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Chinese peacock  Papilio cresphontes      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Giant swallowtail  Papilio demodocus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Citrus swallowtail  Papilio demoleus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Chequered swallowtail  Papilio glaucus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Eastern tiger swallowtail  Papilio helenus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Red helen  Papilio maackii      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Alpine black swallowtail  Papilio machaon      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Swallowtail  Papilio machaon      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Swallowtail  Papilio macilentus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Long tail spangle  Papilio memnon      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Great mormon  Papilio memnon heronus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Papilio palamedes      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Palamedes swallowtail  Papilio paris      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Paris peacock  Papilio polytes      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Common mormon  Papilio polyxenes      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Black swallowtail  Papilio protenor demetrius      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Papilio troilus      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Spicebush swallowtail  Papilio xuthus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Asian swallowtail    Lepidoptera, Papilionidae, Parnassiinae, Parnassiini   Parnassius glacialis      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Japanese clouded apollo    Lepidoptera, Pieridae, Pierinae, Pierini   Pieris brassicae      A �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Large white butterfly    Rodentia, Cricetidae, Arvicolinae, Arvicolini   Lasiopodomys brandtii      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Brandt's vole    Rodentia, Cricetidae, Cricetinae, Cricetini   Phodopus sungorus sungorus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Djungarian hamster    Rodentia, Muridae, Murinae, Rattini   Rattus norvegicus      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�    Brown rat    Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae, Phlaeothripinae, Leeuweniini   Varshneyia pasanii      Al �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�      Varshneyia pasanii      P �Category of the chemical signal A -   Attractant Al -   Allomone K -   Kairomone P -   Pheromone Sy -   Synomone�   �(*) indicates that compound is active�