| Title: | VOC emission profiles from typical solid fuel combustion in Fenhe River Basin: Field measurements and environmental implication |
| Author(s): | Peng Q; Li L; Sun J; He K; Zhang B; Zou H; Xu H; Cao J; Shen Z; |
| Address: | "Xi'an Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Recycling and Resource Recovery, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China. United Taize (Shanxi) Environmental Technology Development Co., Ltd., Taiyuan, 030006, China. Xi'an Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Recycling and Resource Recovery, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China. Electronic address: sunjian0306@mail.xjtu.edu.cn. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, 710049, China" |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121172 |
| ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-6424 (Electronic) 0269-7491 (Linking) |
| Abstract: | "This study examined volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted from the combustion of seven typical biomass fuel types in a traditional stove, elevated kang, and biomass furnace and from the combustion of three types of coal in coal furnaces. The results revealed that emission factors (EFs) of VOCs emitted from combustion processes ranged from 48.8 +/- 29.1 mg/kg (for anthracite combustion in an outdoor boiler) to 5700 +/- 6040 mg/kg (for sesame straw combustion in a traditional stove). Changing the fuel type engendered a more significant EF reduction (82.7%) than changing the stove type (51.8%). The emitted VOCs (including oxygenated VOCs, OVOCs) can be ordered as follows (in descending order) in terms of proportion: OVOCs > alkenes > aromatic VOCs > alkanes > halo hydrocarbons > alkynes. These results indicate solid fuel combustion processes warrant attention because they produce high OVOC emissions. The ozone formation potential (OFP) values derived for VOCs emitted from solid fuel combustion ranged from 5.83 +/- 0.72 to 1910 +/- 1750 mg/kg. Clean fuel and clean stove technologies both exhibited >80% efficiency levels in reducing OFP emissions (e.g., 80.6% reduction for the optimal fuel; 89.4% reduction for a clean stove). Therefore, the difference between VOC emission profiles from different combustion technologies should not be ignored. This study also noted substantial differences between VOC emissions from residential combustion and industrial combustion. Accordingly, attention should be paid to the local characteristics of fuels and stoves and to VOC emissions from residential combustion" |
| Keywords: | *Air Pollutants/analysis *Volatile Organic Compounds/analysis Rivers Environmental Monitoring *Ozone/analysis Coal China Emission profiles Fenhe river basin Ofp Solid fuel combustion VOCs; |
| Notes: | "MedlinePeng, Qin Li, Lizhen Sun, Jian He, Kun Zhang, Bin Zou, Haijiang Xu, Hongmei Cao, Junji Shen, Zhenxing eng England 2023/02/03 Environ Pollut. 2023 Apr 1; 322:121172. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121172. Epub 2023 Jan 30" |
