Title: | Achieving similar root microbiota composition in neighbouring plants through airborne signalling |
Author(s): | Kong HG; Song GC; Sim HJ; Ryu CM; |
Address: | "Molecular Phytobacteriology Laboratory, Infectious Disease Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea. Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration, Wanju-gun, 54875, South Korea. Plant Nutrition Laboratory, Industrial Microbiology Center, CJ, Suwon, 16509, South Korea. Environmental Chemistry Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology (KIT), 17 Jegok-gil, Munsan-eup, Jinju, 52834, South Korea. Molecular Phytobacteriology Laboratory, Infectious Disease Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, 34141, South Korea. cmryu@kribb.re.kr" |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41396-020-00759-z |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1751-7370 (Electronic) 1751-7362 (Print) 1751-7362 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "The ability to recognize and respond to environmental signals is essential for plants. In response to environmental changes, the status of a plant is transmitted to other plants in the form of signals such as volatiles. Root-associated bacteria trigger the release of plant volatile organic compounds (VOCs). However, the impact of VOCs on the rhizosphere microbial community of neighbouring plants is not well understood. Here, we investigated the effect of VOCs on the rhizosphere microbial community of tomato plants inoculated with a plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain GB03 and that of their neighbouring plants. Interestingly, high similarity (up to 69%) was detected in the rhizosphere microbial communities of the inoculated and neighbouring plants. Leaves of the tomato plant treated with strain GB03-released beta-caryophyllene as a signature VOC, which elicited the release of a large amount of salicylic acid (SA) in the root exudates of a neighbouring tomato seedling. The exposure of tomato leaves to beta-caryophyllene resulted in the secretion of SA from the root. Our results demonstrate for the first time that the composition of the rhizosphere microbiota in surrounding plants is synchronized through aerial signals from plants" |
Keywords: | *Microbiota Plant Development *Plant Roots Plants Rhizosphere Soil Microbiology; |
Notes: | "MedlineKong, Hyun Gi Song, Geun Cheol Sim, Hee-Jung Ryu, Choong-Min eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2020/09/26 ISME J. 2021 Feb; 15(2):397-408. doi: 10.1038/s41396-020-00759-z. Epub 2020 Sep 24" |