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Sensors (Basel)


Title:The Different Sensitive Behaviors of a Hydrogen-Bond Acidic Polymer-Coated SAW Sensor for Chemical Warfare Agents and Their Simulants
Author(s):Long Y; Wang Y; Du X; Cheng L; Wu P; Jiang Y;
Address:"State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu 610054, China. yinlong0506@foxmail.com. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu 610054, China. uestcwang@126.com. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu 610054, China. xsdu@uestc.edu.cn. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu 610054, China. cheng.luhua@foxmail.com. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu 610054, China. uestcstuwpl@163.com. State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, School of Optoelectronic Information, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (UESTC), Chengdu 610054, China. jiangyd@uestc.edu.cn"
Journal Title:Sensors (Basel)
Year:2015
Volume:20150728
Issue:8
Page Number:18302 - 18314
DOI: 10.3390/s150818302
ISSN/ISBN:1424-8220 (Electronic) 1424-8220 (Linking)
Abstract:"A linear hydrogen-bond acidic (HBA) linear functionalized polymer (PLF), was deposited onto a bare surface acoustic wave (SAW) device to fabricate a chemical sensor. Real-time responses of the sensor to a series of compounds including sarin (GB), dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP), mustard gas (HD), chloroethyl ethyl sulphide (2-CEES), 1,5-dichloropentane (DCP) and some organic solvents were studied. The results show that the sensor is highly sensitive to GB and DMMP, and has low sensitivity to HD and DCP, as expected. However, the sensor possesses an unexpected high sensitivity toward 2-CEES. This good sensing performance can't be solely or mainly attributed to the dipole-dipole interaction since the sensor is not sensitive to some high polarity solvents. We believe the lone pair electrons around the sulphur atom of 2-CEES provide an electron-rich site, which facilitates the formation of hydrogen bonding between PLF and 2-CEES. On the contrary, the electron cloud on the sulphur atom of the HD molecule is offset or depleted by its two neighbouring strong electron-withdrawing groups, hence, hydrogen bonding can hardly be formed"
Keywords:Acids/*chemistry Acoustics/*instrumentation Chemical Warfare Agents/*analysis Computer Systems Hydrogen Bonding Mustard Gas Organophosphorus Compounds/analysis Polymers/*chemistry Sarin/analysis Volatilization Saw chemical sensor hydrogen-bond acidic poly;
Notes:"MedlineLong, Yin Wang, Yang Du, Xiaosong Cheng, Luhua Wu, Penglin Jiang, Yadong eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Switzerland 2015/08/01 Sensors (Basel). 2015 Jul 28; 15(8):18302-14. doi: 10.3390/s150818302"

 
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