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Neurosci Bull


Title:A Neural Circuit Controlling Virgin Female Aggression Induced by Mating-related Cues in Drosophila
Author(s):Wan X; Shen P; Shi K; Li J; Wu F; Zhou C;
Address:"State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. wanxiaolu@ioz.ac.cn. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. wanxiaolu@ioz.ac.cn. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. Institute of Molecular Physiology, Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen, 518132, China. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China. wufengming@ioz.ac.cn"
Journal Title:Neurosci Bull
Year:2023
Volume:20230321
Issue:9
Page Number:1396 - 1410
DOI: 10.1007/s12264-023-01050-9
ISSN/ISBN:1995-8218 (Electronic) 1673-7067 (Print) 1995-8218 (Linking)
Abstract:"Females increase aggression for mating opportunities and for acquiring reproductive resources. Although the close relationship between female aggression and mating status is widely appreciated, whether and how female aggression is regulated by mating-related cues remains poorly understood. Here we report an interesting observation that Drosophila virgin females initiate high-frequency attacks toward mated females. We identify 11-cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA), a male-derived pheromone transferred to females during mating, which promotes virgin female aggression. We subsequently reveal a cVA-responsive neural circuit consisting of four orders of neurons, including Or67d, DA1, aSP-g, and pC1 neurons, that mediate cVA-induced virgin female aggression. We also determine that aSP-g neurons release acetylcholine (ACh) to excite pC1 neurons via the nicotinic ACh receptor nAChRalpha7. Together, beyond revealing cVA as a mating-related inducer of virgin female aggression, our results identify a neural circuit linking the chemosensory perception of mating-related cues to aggressive behavior in Drosophila females"
Keywords:"Animals Male Female *Drosophila/physiology *Drosophila Proteins/physiology Cues Sexual Behavior, Animal/physiology Aggression/physiology Drosophila melanogaster/physiology 11-cis-vaccenyl acetate Acetylcholine Aggression Drosophila Neural circuit Pheromon;"
Notes:"MedlineWan, Xiaolu Shen, Peng Shi, Kai Li, Jing Wu, Fengming Zhou, Chuan eng Singapore 2023/03/22 Neurosci Bull. 2023 Sep; 39(9):1396-1410. doi: 10.1007/s12264-023-01050-9. Epub 2023 Mar 21"

 
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