Title: | Volatile metabolites from indoor molds grown on media containing wood constituents |
Author(s): | Wilkins K; Larsen K; Simkus M; |
Address: | "National Institute of Occupational Health, Lerso Parkalle 105, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark. ckw@ami.dk" |
Journal Title: | Environ Sci Pollut Res Int |
ISSN/ISBN: | 0944-1344 (Print) 0944-1344 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Since volatile mold metabolites are used for the detection of mold growth in buildings, it was interesting to determine whether different indoor mold species show different affinity for the major components of wood, a common building material. Growth and volatile metabolites were studied when Aspergillus versicolor, Penicillium chrysogenum, and P. palitans were grown on laboratory substrates containing the major wood constituents cellulose, xylan and lignin. Microbial volatile organic compounds (MVOCs) were characterized by thermal desorption/gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy. Growth and volatile metabolites varied considerably and there appeared to be complementary substrate specificities for P. chrysogenum, and P. palitans grown on cellulose and xylan. The failure of A. versicolor to produce characteristic MVOCs when grown on media containing wood constituents suggests that systems using volatile metabolites to detect microbial growth in buildings may be fundamentally unreliable for the detection of this species" |
Keywords: | "Air Pollution, Indoor Aspergillus/*metabolism Culture Media Organic Chemicals/analysis Penicillium chrysogenum/*metabolism Volatilization *Wood;" |
Notes: | "MedlineWilkins, Ken Larsen, Kjeld Simkus, Mirella eng Germany 2003/08/29 Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2003; 10(4):206-8. doi: 10.1065/espr2002.05.119" |