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J Agric Food Chem


Title:Impact of must sugar reduction by membrane applications on volatile composition of Verdejo wines
Author(s):Mihnea M; Gonzalez-SanJose ML; Ortega-Heras M; Perez-Magarino S; Garcia-Martin N; Palacio L; Pradanos P; Hernandez A;
Address:"Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, University of Burgos, Burgos, Spain"
Journal Title:J Agric Food Chem
Year:2012
Volume:20120703
Issue:28
Page Number:7050 - 7063
DOI: 10.1021/jf301433j
ISSN/ISBN:1520-5118 (Electronic) 0021-8561 (Linking)
Abstract:"Climate changes are inducing increased sugar levels of must, which produces negative effects on wine quality, as unbalanced wines with high degrees of alcohol. So, effective strategies to control the increase of sugar levels in must have been studied. One of them is the use of a membrane process, and this is applied in this work. The sugar level of white must from Verdejo (Vitis vinifera variety) was reduced using diverse membrane processes, and the effect of this fact on the volatile composition of the corresponding wines is studied. The study was carried out during three consecutive vintages. An important impact of the reduction of sugar levels of must on the volatile composition of the obtained wines was detected, which was due to some retention phenomena of aromatic and precursor compounds. To minimize the volatile composition modifications, an appropriate selection of the nanofiltration membrane must be done"
Keywords:Amino Acids/analysis Carbohydrates/*analysis Filtration/methods Food Handling/methods Fruit/chemistry Vitis Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis Wine/*analysis;
Notes:"MedlineMihnea, M Gonzalez-Sanjose, M L Ortega-Heras, M Perez-Magarino, S Garcia-Martin, N Palacio, L Pradanos, P Hernandez, A eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2012/06/19 J Agric Food Chem. 2012 Jul 18; 60(28):7050-63. doi: 10.1021/jf301433j. Epub 2012 Jul 3"

 
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