Pheromones and Semiochemicals of Trididemnum cyanophorum (Aplousobranchia: Didemnidae)

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Semiochemicals of Trididemnum cyanophorum

Phylum:	Chordata
Subphylum:	Tunicata
Class:	Ascidiacea
Order:	Aplousobranchia
Family:	Didemnidae
Subfamily:
Genus:	Trididemnum
Tribe:
Author:	Lafargue & Duclaux

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Semiochemical(s):

Banaigs B

1999

Tetrahedron

55:

9559

hap2-didemnin B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Guadeloupe

hysp2-didemnin B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

didemnin B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Abou-Mansour E

1995

Tetrahedron

51:

12591

tyr5-didemnin B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Guadeloupe

D-Pro4-didemnin B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

didemnin B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Boulanger A

1994

Tetrahedron Lett.

35:

4345

didemnin M

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

France

Banaigs B

1989

Tetrahedron

45:

181

didemnin B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Ilet Pigeon, Guadeloupe

Lindquist N

1988a

J. Am. Chem. Soc.

110:

1308

didemnenone A

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Shroud Cay, Bahama Island, Bahamas

didemnenone B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Reference(s):

Banaigs, B., Abou Mansour, E., Bonnard, I., Boulanger, A., and Francisco, C. 1999. [Hysp2] and [Hap2]didemnin B, two new [Hip2]-modified didemnin B from the tunicate Trididemnum cyanophorum. Tetrahedron. 55:9559-9574.

Abou-Mansour, E., Boulanger, A., Badre, A., Bonnard, I., Banaigs, B., Combaut, G., and Francisco, C. 1995. [Tyr5]Didemnin B and [D-Pro4]didemnin B; two new natural didemnins with a modified macrocycle. Tetrahedron. 51:12591-12600.

Boulanger, A., Abou-Mansour, E., Badre, A., Banaigs, B., Combaut, G., and Francisco, C. 1994. The complete spectral assignment of didemnin H, a new constituent of the tunicate Trididemnum cyanophorum. Tetrahedron Lett. 35:4345-4348.

Banaigs, B., Jeanty, G., Francisco, C., Jouin, P., Poncet, J., Heitz, A., Cave, J.C., Wahl, M., and Lafargue, F. 1989. Didemnin B: comparative study and conpormational approach in solution. Tetrahedron. 45:181-190.

Lindquist, N., Fenical, W., Sesin, D.F., Ireland, C.M., van Duyne, G.D., Forsyth, C.J., and Clardy, J. 1988a. Isolation and structure determination of the didemnenones, novel cytotoxic metabolites from tunicates. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110:1308-1309.

Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
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