Pheromones and Semiochemicals of Aplysilla sulphurea (Dendroceratida: Aplysillidae), the Yellow prickly sponge

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Semiochemicals of Aplysilla sulphurea, the Yellow prickly sponge

Phylum:	Porifera
Subphylum:
Class:	Demospongiae
Order:	Dendroceratida
Family:	Aplysillidae
Subfamily:
Genus:	Aplysilla
Tribe:
Author:	Schulze

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Semiochemical(s):

Rungprom W

2004

Mar. Drugs

101

chromodorolide A

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Gneerings Reef, Mooloolaba, Australia

chromodorolide B

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

chromodorolide C

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Taylor WC

1997

Aust. J. Chem.

50:

895

spongian-16Kt

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Bare Island, Sydney, Australia

15,16-diacetoxyspongian

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Karuso P

1984

Aust. J. Chem.

37:

1081

aplysulphurin

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

P �Category of the chemical signal

A -	Attractant
Al -	Allomone
K -	Kairomone
P -	Pheromone
Sy -	Synomone�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Jervis Bay, Australia

aplysulphuride

�Relative ratio of the component�

�(*) indicates that compound is active�

�Source of the chemical signal

F -	Female
H -	Host (could be of plant or animal origin)
L -	Lure
M -	Male
M&F -	Male and Female
S -	Solider
Q -	Queen
W -	Worker�

�Amount

pg -	Picogram
ng -	Nanogram
�g -	Microgram
mg -	Milligram
g -	Gram�

Reference(s):

Rungprom, W., Chavasiri, W., Kokpol, U., Kotze, A., and Garson, M.J. 2004. Bioactive chromodorolide diterpenes from an Aplysillid sponge. Mar. Drugs. 2:101-107.

Taylor, W.C., and Toth, S. 1997. The constituents of marine sponges. VIII. Minor diterpenoid metabolites of Aplysilla rosea and A. var. sulphurea. Aust. J. Chem. 50:895-902.

Karuso, P., Skelton, B.W., Taylor, W.C., and White, A.H. 1984. The constituents of marine sponges. I. The isolation from Aplysilla sulphurea (Dendroceratida) of (1R*,1'S*,1"R*,3R*)-1-acetoxy-4-ethyl-5-(1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexyl)-1,3-dihydroisobenzofuran-1'(4),3-carbolactone and the determination of its crystal structure. Aust. J. Chem. 37:1081-1093.

Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
Ⓒ 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 28-July-2024