| Heliconius atthis Doubleday |
| |
| Cama B |
2024 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
50: |
197 |
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
me-18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl linolenate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
eicosenyl butyrate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
1-methoxyhexadecane |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
linoleic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
homovanillyl alcohol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cholesterol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
29Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
31Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
octenyl octenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
vitamin E |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
neophytadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3,5-cholestadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Moore BP |
1990 |
Chemoecology |
1: |
43 |
|
| |
|
2-sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
Al
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Defense substance |
| |
|
2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius charithonia Linnaeus |
| |
| Cama B |
2024 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
50: |
197 |
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
tricosadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-29Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta9,12,15-18Acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-tocopherol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phytone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phytyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cholesterol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Estrada C |
2010 |
Proc. R. Soc. B. |
277: |
407 |
|
| |
|
cyclohexanol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
P
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Volatile component |
| |
|
alpha-pinene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cyclohexyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cis-linalool oxide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
linalool |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
linalool oxide acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan I |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius cydno Doubleday |
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
cis-linalool oxide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetonitrile |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
10Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroactinidiolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
torreyol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
4-hydroxyme-2,6-dimethoxyphenol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringylpropanone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
benzaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Genital compound |
| |
|
cis-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
guaiacol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetonitrile |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl isobutyrate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl isovalerate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phenylacetaldehyde oxime |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan II |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl 3me-2-butenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alpha-copaene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl hexanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl hexanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-caryophyllene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-copaene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl E2-hexenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
germacrene D |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
valencene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta-decalactone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-alpha-farnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
12-dodecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11-dodecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta-cadinene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-nerolidol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
torreyol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
14-tetradecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
myristic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15-hexadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9,11-hexadecadien-11-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16-hexadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
brassicalactone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-11-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phenethyl decanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
12-octadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9E11Z15-octadecatrien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E9-octadecen-12-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9E11-octadecadien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9-octadecen-18-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18-octadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylethyl dodecanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoprenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13-eicosanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl 9,12-octadecadienoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isobutyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20-eicosanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl hexadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19me-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoprenyl 11-octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22-docosenolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20-eicosenolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecatrienoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3,5-cholestadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24-tetracosenolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13-docosenamide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Schulz S |
2007 |
Org. Biomol. Chem. |
5: |
3434 |
|
| |
|
S-coriolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Scent gland |
| |
|
S-Z9E11Z15-octadecatrien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13S-Z9-octadecen-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11S-Z9-octadecen-11-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius cydno chioneus Bates |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
Z11-20OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
14Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius cydno weymeri f. gustavi Staudinger |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
ethyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius cydno weymeri f. weymeri Staudinger |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius cydno zelinde Butler |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
octadecenoic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl octadecadienoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-11-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9E11Z15-octadecatrien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius doris Linnaeus |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
18Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl linoleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methylpentadecane |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
14Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
17Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius eleuchia Hewitson |
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
4-vinylphenol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroactinidiolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
neophytadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phytone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
17Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E-phytol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E-phytal |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z-phytol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19me-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
cis-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Genital compound |
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
guaiacol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl isobutyrate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan II |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alpha-copaene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl hexanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl hexanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-caryophyllene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydro-b-ionone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
germacrene D |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta-cadinene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-nerolidol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
torreyol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15-pentadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
neophytadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16-hexadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9E11-octadecadien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9-octadecen-18-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18-octadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl hexadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19me-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecatrienoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3,5-cholestadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13-docosenamide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
28Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius elevatus N�ldner |
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetonitrile |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
pelargonic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dimethyluracil |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroeugenol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
homovanillyl alcohol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
calacorene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringylpropanone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
indole-3-ethanol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cis-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cis-linalool oxide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-indole-3-carboxylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-cosmene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
4-hydroxyme-2,6-dimethoxyphenol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
myrcene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Genital compound |
| |
|
cis-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-cosmene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alloocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan II |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
germacrene D |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-alpha-farnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta-cadinene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
homovanillyl alcohol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
calcorene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-nerolidol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
17Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
14-tetradecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15-hexadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
brassicalactone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-11-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9E11-octadecadien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9-octadecen-18-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isobutyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19me-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoprenyl 11-octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3,5-cholestadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13-docosenamide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
28Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
Z9-21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius erato Linnaeus |
| |
| Szczerbowski D |
2022 |
J. Nat. Prod. |
85: |
1428 |
|
| |
|
4me8me12me-16-oxoheptadeca-E4E8E12-trien-1-yl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Antiaphrodisiac pheromone |
| |
|
4me8me12me-16-oxoheptadeca-E4E8E12-trien-1-yl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Ehlers S |
2021 |
Chembiochem |
22: |
3300 |
|
| |
|
E2E6E10E14E-a-geranylfarnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Clasper scent gland |
| |
|
E2E6E10E14E18-farnesylfarnesol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3-oxohexyl E-2,3-dihydrofarnesoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E2E6E10E14E18E22-geranylgeranylfarnesol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E6E10E14-b-farnesylfarnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E2E6E10E14-geranylfarnesol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E2E6E10E14E18-a-farnesylfarnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylethyl tetradecanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylethyl dodecanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl E-2,3-dihydrofarnesoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-6-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E6E10E14E18E22-b-geranylgeranylfarnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3-oxohexyl geranylcitronellate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylethyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E-2,3-dihydrofarnesoic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylethyl E-2,3-dihydrofarnesoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3-oxooctyl E-2,3-dihydrofarnesoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cholesterol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E2E6E10E14E18E22-a-geranylgeranylfarnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoprenyl E-2,3-dihydrogeranylfarnesoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24-tetracosenolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl myristate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl dodecanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3-oxohexyl tetradecanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl 9-octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl E-2,3-dihydrofarnesoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E6E10E14-b-geranylfarnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl E-2,3-dihydrogeranylfarnesoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
geranylcitronellic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E2E6E10E14-geranylfarnesyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-nitroethyl-benzene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E2E6E10E14E18-farnesylnerolidol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phenethyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3-oxohexyl 9-octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E6E10E14E18E22-geranylgeranylnerolidol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-8-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-alpha-farnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-10-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl isovalerate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetonitrile |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-alpha-farnesene epoxide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydro-b-ionone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-nerolidol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl isovalerate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylethyl 3me-2-butenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl tiglate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
undecan-3-ol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3-oxohexyl 3me-butanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
germacrene D |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan II |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
10-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-ionone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isogeranial |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
t-cadinol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3-oxohexyl 3me-2-butenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
terpinyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alloocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoamyl isovalerate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-11Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
gamma-cadinene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alpha-cadinol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methoxyphenyl-oxime |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan I |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
humulene epoxide II |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
caryophyllene oxide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-7-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-caryophyllene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
11-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
delta1-13Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dimethyluracil |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-4-hydroxy-methoxybenzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta-cadinene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
homovanillyl alcohol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroactinidiolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
torreyol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cis-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16Ac |
|
25
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
geranylgeranyl acetone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19me-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
phenylacetaldehyde oxime |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Genital compound |
| |
|
11-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-13Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan II |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl 3me-2-butenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alpha-copaene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-caryophyllene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-copaene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydro-b-ionone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
geranyl acetone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alloaromadendrene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
germacrene D |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
valencene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-alpha-farnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
limonene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cis-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
guaiacol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylethanol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-cosmene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alloocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetonitrile |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-cyclocitral |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl isobutyrate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl isovalerate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta-cadinene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroactinidiolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-nerolidol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cubenol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
torreyol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alpha-cadinol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15-pentadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
17Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
myristic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
neophytadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl dodecanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phenethyl decanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18-octadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylethyl dodecanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoprenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl hexadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylethyl tetradecanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19me-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoprenyl 11-octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecatrienoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3,5-cholestadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13-docosenamide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
28Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius erato demophoon M�n�tri�s |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
16OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
geranylgeranyl acetone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
4me8me12me16me-heptadecan-4-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroactinidiolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
t-cadinol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius erato lativitta Butler |
| |
| Ehlers S |
2021 |
Chembiochem |
22: |
3300 |
|
| |
|
E2E6E10E14E18-farnesylfarnesol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Clasper scent gland |
| |
|
3-oxohexyl E-2,3-dihydrofarnesoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-6-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-nitroethyl-benzene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-8-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetonitrile |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E-2,3-dihydrofarnesoic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius erato phyllis Fabricius |
| |
| Melo DJ |
2022 |
Org. Lett. |
24: |
3772 |
|
| |
|
phyllisolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Antiaphrodisiac pheromone |
| |
| |
| Heliconius hecale Fabricius |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21-2Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E-phytol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phytone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyleicosyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius himera Hewitson |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
18Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius ismenius Latreille |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
18Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius melpomene Linnaeus |
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
delta11-20OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19me-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cis-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
guaiacol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-cosmene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
10Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzothiazole |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
pelargonic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
1H-indole |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-4-hydroxy-methoxybenzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
homovanillyl alcohol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroactinidiolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl veratrate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
4-hydroxyme-2,6-dimethoxyphenol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringylpropanone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
indole-3-ethanol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me 3-indolylacetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-indole-3-carboxylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
17Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta9-18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16me-Z9-18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
nonadecan-2-ol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
17me-18Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
myrcene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Genital compound |
| |
|
cis-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
guaiacol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-cosmene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alloocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2me6me-2E4Z6-8Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-cyclocitral |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-caryophyllene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-copaene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydro-b-ionone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alloaromadendrene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11-dodecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
germacrene D |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E,E-alpha-farnesene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
12-dodecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta-cadinene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
homovanillyl alcohol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19me-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoprenyl 11-octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22-docosenolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecatrienoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3,5-cholestadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13-docosenamide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
28Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl isobutyrate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl isovalerate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11-3Kt |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan II |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alpha-copaene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl hexanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-nerolidol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
torreyol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
17Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
14-tetradecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15-hexadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16-hexadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
brassicalactone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-11-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9E11Z15-octadecatrien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9E11-octadecadien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9-octadecen-18-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18-octadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoprenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isobutyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20-eicosanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl hexadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2017 |
PeerJ |
5: |
e3953 |
|
| |
|
Z9-18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Ecuador |
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Schulz S |
2008 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
34: |
82 |
|
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Antiaphrodisiac pheromone |
| |
| Schulz S |
2008 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
34: |
82 |
|
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Scent gland |
| |
|
isopropyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isobutyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta1-21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
octadecenoic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
octadecadienoic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
octadecatrienoic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Andersson S |
2003b |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
29: |
2319 |
|
| |
|
linalool |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
A
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
cis-linalool oxide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
oxoisophoroneoxide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Moore BP |
1990 |
Chemoecology |
1: |
43 |
|
| |
|
2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
Al
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Defense substance |
| |
|
2-sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius melpomene flagrans Stichel |
| |
| Moore BP |
1990 |
Chemoecology |
1: |
43 |
|
| |
|
2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
Al
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Defense substance |
| |
|
2-sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius melpomene malleti Lamas |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius melpomene plesseni Riffarth |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius melpomene rosina Boisduval |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16me-18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2017 |
PeerJ |
5: |
e3953 |
|
| |
|
syringaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Panama |
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z11-20OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius pachinus Bates |
| |
| Schulz S |
2007 |
Org. Biomol. Chem. |
5: |
3434 |
|
| |
|
S-coriolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Scent gland |
| |
|
S-Z9E11Z15-octadecatrien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13S-Z9-octadecen-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11S-Z9-octadecen-11-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius pachinus Salvin |
| |
| Miyakado M |
1989 |
Experientia |
45: |
1006 |
|
| |
|
R-coriolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Abdominal gland |
| |
| |
| Heliconius pardalinus Bates |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
Z11-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
Z11-20-propionate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phytone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius sapho Drury |
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
benzyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
10Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
4-vinylphenol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-4-hydroxy-methoxybenzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroactinidiolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
mellein |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
4-hydroxyme-2,6-dimethoxyphenol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
neophytadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phytone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E-phytol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E-phytal |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z-phytol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19me-20Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
cis-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Genital compound |
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl acetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl isobutyrate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl isovalerate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan II |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl hexanoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
beta-caryophyllene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydro-b-ionone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
germacrene D |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15-pentadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
neophytadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16-hexadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecatrienoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13-docosenamide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius sara Fabricius |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
18Ac |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
neophytadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius timareta Hewitson |
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
guaiacol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetonitrile |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
naphthalene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
methyl salicylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta-decalactone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
homovanillyl alcohol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroactinidiolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
4-hydroxyme-2,6-dimethoxyphenol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
syringylpropanone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me 3-indolylacetate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
me-indole-3-carboxylate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| Darragh K |
2020 |
Ecol. Evol. |
10: |
3895 |
|
| |
|
benzaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Genital compound |
| |
|
2-phenylacetaldehyde |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
trans-beta-ocimene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-phenylacetonitrile |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
2-sec-butyl-3-methoxypyrazine |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
phenylacetaldehyde oxime |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroedulan II |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
alpha-copaene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
12-dodecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
delta-cadinene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
homovanillyl alcohol |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
14-tetradecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl benzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
15-hexadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9,11-hexadecadien-11-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
19Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16-hexadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
palmitic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
brassicalactone |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-11-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9-octadecen-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
12-octadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9E11Z15-octadecatrien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
E9-octadecen-12-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z9E11-octadecadien-13-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
9-octadecen-18-olide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
18-octadecanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
stearic acid |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13-eicosanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isopropyl 9,12-octadecadienoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isobutyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
23Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
20-eicosanolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
butyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
isoprenyl 11-octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22-docosenolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z13-22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-25Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
hexyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecenoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl octadecatrienoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
benzyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
Z3-hexenyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
24OH |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
11me-27Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
3,5-cholestadiene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
13-docosenamide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
28Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
26Ald |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
| Heliconius timareta florencia Giraldo |
| |
| Mann F |
2017 |
J. Chem. Ecol. |
43: |
843 |
|
| |
|
ethyl palmitate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
P
�Category of the chemical signal
| A - | Attractant |
| Al - | Allomone |
| K - | Kairomone |
| P - | Pheromone |
| Sy - | Synomone� |
|
M
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
Androconia |
| |
|
ethyl linoleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl oleate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl stearate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
limonene |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
dihydroactinidiolide |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
ethyl p-ethoxybenzoate |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
16Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
21Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
|
22Hy |
|
�Relative ratio of the component�
|
�(*) indicates that compound is active�
|
|
�Source of the chemical signal
| F - | Female |
| H - | Host (could be of plant or animal origin) |
| L - | Lure |
| M - | Male |
| M&F - | Male and Female |
| S - | Solider |
| Q - | Queen |
| W - | Worker� |
|
�Amount
| pg - | Picogram |
| ng - | Nanogram |
| �g - | Microgram |
| mg - | Milligram |
| g - | Gram� |
|
|
| |
| |
