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Anal Chem


Title:Rapid Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Cancers on a LEGO-Inspired Detection Platform via Chemiresistive Profiling of Volatile Metabolites
Author(s):Sun L; Liu X; Liu S; Chen X; Li Z;
Address:"Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, 3688 Nanhai Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518060, P. R. China. Department of Chemistry, Xinxiang Medical University, 601 Jinsui Road, Xinxiang, Henan 453003, P. R. China"
Journal Title:Anal Chem
Year:2023
Volume:20230922
Issue:39
Page Number:14822 - 14829
DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c03252
ISSN/ISBN:1520-6882 (Electronic) 0003-2700 (Linking)
Abstract:"Rapid and in situ profiling of volatile metabolites from body fluids represents a new trend in cancer diagnosis and classification in the early stages. We report herein an on-chip strategy that combines an array of conductive nanosensors with a chaotic gas micromixer for real-time monitoring of volatiles from urine and for accurate diagnosis and classification of urinary tract cancers. By integrating a class of LEGO-inspired microchambers immobilized with MXene-based sensing nanofilms and zigzag microfluidic gas channels, it enables the intensive intermingling of volatile organic chemicals with sensor elements that tremendously facilitate their ion-dipole interactions for molecular recognition. Aided with an all-in-one, point-of-care platform and an effective machine-learning algorithm, healthy or diseased samples from subpopulations (i.e., tumor subtypes, staging, lymph node metastasis, and distant metastasis) of urinary tract cancers can be reliably fingerprinted in a few minutes with high sensitivity and specificity. The developed detection platform has proven to be a noninvasive supplement to the liquid biopsies available for facile screening of urinary tract cancers, which holds great potential for large-scale personalized healthcare in low-resource areas"
Keywords:Humans *Volatile Organic Compounds *Urologic Neoplasms *Body Fluids Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis;
Notes:"MedlineSun, Linlin Liu, Xueliang Liu, Sihui Chen, Xiaofeng Li, Zheng eng 2023/09/22 Anal Chem. 2023 Oct 3; 95(39):14822-14829. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.3c03252. Epub 2023 Sep 22"

 
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