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Food Chem


Title:Detection and classification of volatile compounds emitted by three fungi-infected citrus fruit using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
Author(s):Wu J; Cao J; Chen J; Huang L; Wang Y; Sun C; Sun C;
Address:"Laboratory of Fruit Quality Biology/The State Agriculture Ministry Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Growth, Development and Quality Improvement, Zhejiang University, Zijingang Campus, Hangzhou 310058, PR China; Horticultural Products Cold Chain Logistics Technology and Equipment National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Hangzhou 310058, PR China; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrative Biology of Horticultural Plants, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China. College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Zijingang Campus, Hangzhou 310058, PR China. Laboratory of Fruit Quality Biology/The State Agriculture Ministry Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Growth, Development and Quality Improvement, Zhejiang University, Zijingang Campus, Hangzhou 310058, PR China; Horticultural Products Cold Chain Logistics Technology and Equipment National-Local Joint Engineering Laboratory, Hangzhou 310058, PR China; Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Integrative Biology of Horticultural Plants, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China. Electronic address: suncui7@126.com"
Journal Title:Food Chem
Year:2023
Volume:20230120
Issue:
Page Number:135524 -
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135524
ISSN/ISBN:1873-7072 (Electronic) 0308-8146 (Linking)
Abstract:"Citrus fruit produced some characteristic volatile compounds when infected by fungi compared with the healthy fruit. In the present study, volatile metabolites of postharvest citrus fruit with three different diseases including stem-end rot, blue mold and green mold were detected. Multivariate analysis such as principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) were employed to classify the volatile compounds between the infected and non-infected citrus fruit. The results indicated that volatile compounds of unrotten, unrotten-rotten junction, and rotten tissues were successfully classified. Importantly, eight volatile compounds as biomarkers for stem-end rot and one biomarker for green mold of citrus were screened to discriminate the infected citrus fruit. This study offers the application potential of odor profiling of volatile compounds for detecting the fungi infection in postharvest citrus fruit"
Keywords:*Citrus/chemistry Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/methods Fungi/metabolism Discriminant Analysis Multivariate Analysis *Volatile Organic Compounds/analysis Fruit/chemistry Biomarker Citrus fruit Fungi Volatile compound;
Notes:"MedlineWu, Jue Cao, Jinping Chen, Jiebiao Huang, Lingxia Wang, Yue Sun, Cui Sun, Chongde eng England 2023/02/04 Food Chem. 2023 Jun 30; 412:135524. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.135524. Epub 2023 Jan 20"

 
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