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J Agric Food Chem


Title:Evaluation of wine aromatic compounds by a sensory human panel and an electronic nose
Author(s):Arroyo T; Lozano J; Cabellos JM; Gil-Diaz M; Santos JP; Horrillo C;
Address:"Departamento de Agroalimentacion, IMIDRA, Finca El Encin, 28800 Alcala de Henares, Madrid, Spain. teresa.arroyo@madrid.org"
Journal Title:J Agric Food Chem
Year:2009
Volume:57
Issue:24
Page Number:11543 - 11549
DOI: 10.1021/jf902109y
ISSN/ISBN:1520-5118 (Electronic) 0021-8561 (Linking)
Abstract:"A comparative study between the perception and recognition thresholds of volatile components calculated for an electronic nose and a human sensory panel is presented. The electronic nose is home-developed for wine purposes and is based on thin film semiconductor sensors. The human sensory panel is formed by 25 tasters with previous experience in wine tasting. Both systems were trained in parallel to detect 17 volatile compounds involved in aromatic and off-flavor notes (grouped under 9 aromatic descriptors) from the threshold concentrations found in the literature (T) to increasing concentrations (T, 2T, and 4T). The results showed that the perception level of the human nose is superior in relation to the electronic nose, but the electronic nose gave better results in the recognition threshold of the some aroma. According to these results, it can be concluded that the electronic nose could be a useful complementary tool to sensory human panels"
Keywords:Electronics/*instrumentation Food Technology/*instrumentation/*methods Humans Perception Sensory Thresholds *Smell Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis Wine/*analysis;
Notes:"MedlineArroyo, Teresa Lozano, Jesus Cabellos, Juan Mariano Gil-Diaz, Mar Santos, Jose Pedro Horrillo, Carmen eng Comparative Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 2009/11/19 J Agric Food Chem. 2009 Dec 23; 57(24):11543-9. doi: 10.1021/jf902109y"

 
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