Title: | Determination of volatile organic compounds in the dried leaves of Salvia species by solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography mass spectrometry |
Author(s): | Cozzolino R; Ramezani S; Martignetti A; Mari A; Piacente S; De Giulio B; |
Address: | "a Institute of Food Science , National Council of Research , Avellino Italy. b Department of Horticulture Science , College of Agriculture, Tarbiat Modares University , Tehran , Iran. c Department of Pharmacy , University of Salerno , Fisciano , Italy" |
DOI: | 10.1080/14786419.2015.1076817 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1478-6427 (Electronic) 1478-6419 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Salvia spp. are used throughout the world both for food and pharmaceutical purposes. In this study, a method involving headspace solid-phase microextraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was developed, to establish the volatiles profile of dried leaves of four Iranian Salvia spp.: Salvia officinalis L., Salvia leriifolia Benth, Salvia macrosiphon Boiss. and two ecotypes of Salvia reuterana Boiss. A total of 95 volatiles were identified from the dried leaves of the five selected samples. Specifically, alpha-thujone was the main component of S. officinalis L. and S. macrosiphon Boiss. (34.40 and 17.84%, respectively) dried leaves, S. leriifolia Benth was dominated by beta-pinene (27.03%), whereas alpha-terpinene was the major constituent of the two ecotypes of S. reuterana Boiss. (21.67 and 13.84%, respectively). These results suggested that the proposed method can be considered as a reliable technique for isolating volatiles from aromatic plants, and for plant differentiation based on the volatile metabolomic profile" |
Keywords: | Bicyclic Monoterpenes Bridged Bicyclo Compounds/chemistry/isolation & purification Cyclohexane Monoterpenes *Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Iran Metabolome Monoterpenes/chemistry/isolation & purification Plant Leaves/chemistry Salvia/*chemistry/clas; |
Notes: | "MedlineCozzolino, Rosaria Ramezani, Sadrollah Martignetti, Antonella Mari, Angela Piacente, Sonia De Giulio, Beatrice eng England 2015/08/26 Nat Prod Res. 2016; 30(7):841-8. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1076817. Epub 2015 Aug 25" |