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Nanomaterials (Basel)


Title:Reduction of Grain Boundary Resistance of La(0.5)Li(0.5)TiO(3) by the Addition of Organic Polymers
Author(s):Boyano I; Mainar AR; Blazquez JA; Kvasha A; Bengoechea M; de Meatza I; Garcia-Martin S; Varez A; Sanz J; Garcia-Alvarado F;
Address:"CIDETEC, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), P Miramon 196, 20014 Donostia-San Sebastian, Spain. Inorganic Chemistry Department, Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Avda. de la Universidad 3, Leganes, 28911 Madrid, Spain. Department of Ionic Solids, Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales (CSIC) Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz 3, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain. Chemistry and Biochemistry Department, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad San Pablo-CEU, CEU Universities, Urbanizacion Monteprincipe, Boadilla del Monte, 28668 Madrid, Spain"
Journal Title:Nanomaterials (Basel)
Year:2020
Volume:20201229
Issue:1
Page Number: -
DOI: 10.3390/nano11010061
ISSN/ISBN:2079-4991 (Print) 2079-4991 (Electronic) 2079-4991 (Linking)
Abstract:"The organic solvents that are widely used as electrolytes in lithium ion batteries present safety challenges due to their volatile and flammable nature. The replacement of liquid organic electrolytes by non-volatile and intrinsically safe ceramic solid electrolytes is an effective approach to address the safety issue. However, the high total resistance (bulk and grain boundary) of such compounds, especially at low temperatures, makes those solid electrolyte systems unpractical for many applications where high power and low temperature performance are required. The addition of small quantities of a polymer is an efficient and low cost approach to reduce the grain boundary resistance of inorganic solid electrolytes. Therefore, in this work, we study the ionic conductivity of different composites based on non-sintered lithium lanthanum titanium oxide (La(0.5)Li(0.5)TiO(3)) as inorganic ceramic material and organic polymers with different characteristics, added in low percentage (<15 wt.%). The proposed cheap composite solid electrolytes double the ionic conductivity of the less cost-effective sintered La(0.5)Li(0.5)TiO(3)"
Keywords:grain boundary resistance lithium ion conductivity lithium lanthanum titanium oxide (LLTO) solid ceramic-polymer composite electrolyte;
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINEBoyano, Iker Mainar, Aroa R Blazquez, J Alberto Kvasha, Andriy Bengoechea, Miguel de Meatza, Iratxe Garcia-Martin, Susana Varez, Alejandro Sanz, Jesus Garcia-Alvarado, Flaviano eng Switzerland 2021/01/02 Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Dec 29; 11(1):61. doi: 10.3390/nano11010061"

 
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