Title: | "Characterization of industrial odor sources in Binhai New Area of Tianjin, China" |
Author(s): | Han B; Liu YT; Wu JH; Feng YC; |
Address: | "Tianjin Key Laboratory for Air Traffic Operation Planning and Safety Technology, College of Air Traffic Management, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin, 300300, China. State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China. Department of Science and Technology, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China. State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Urban Ambient Air Particulate Matter Pollution Prevention and Control, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, China. envwujh@nankai.edu.cn" |
Journal Title: | Environ Sci Pollut Res Int |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11356-018-1596-z |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1614-7499 (Electronic) 0944-1344 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Samples were collected from six different organized industrial odor sources in Tianjin Binhai New Area, including pharmacy, paint spraying, oil refinery, petrochemical, resin synthesis, and rubber manufacturing. Chemical analysis was conducted to identify and quantify major odorous volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and subsequently, establish source profiles. Olfactory measurement was used to characterize the sensory stimulating intensity of odorous VOCs and express them as odor concentration. The TVOC mass concentrations of these six sources were between 10.9 and 225.3 mg/m(3). Toluene was the most abundant component in profiles of both pharmacy and spraying sources with abundances of 79.1 and 94%, respectively. The petrochemical source was characterized by high levels of o,m,p-xylene (more than 60%). Sulfides were identified almost solely in the rubber manufacturing source. High levels of styrene were found in the resin synthesis source, whereas the oil refinery source was dominated by halocarbons. The odor concentration of oil refinery, spraying, rubber manufacturing, and resin synthesis all exceeded the Chinese emission standards for odor pollutants (GB14554-93) during the study period. Based on industrial processing analysis and factor analysis, toluene, m,p-xylene, carbon disulfide, toluene, three types of halogenated hydrocarbons, and styrene were the markers of pharmacy, petrochemical, rubber manufacturing, spraying, oil refinery, and resin synthesis sources, respectively. Production process and factor analysis methods were used to identify the markers of each odor source, which were based on instrument analysis and olfactory measurement" |
Keywords: | Air Pollutants/*analysis *Chemical Industry China Cities *Environmental Monitoring Odorants/*analysis Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis Factor analysis Odor concentration Odor index Odorous volatile organic compounds Sources profiles; |
Notes: | "MedlineHan, Bo Liu, Ya-Ting Wu, Jian-Hui Feng, Yin-Chang eng 21407174/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ 3122016A012/Fundamental Research Fund for the Central University/ Germany 2018/03/09 Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2018 May; 25(14):14006-14017. doi: 10.1007/s11356-018-1596-z. Epub 2018 Mar 7" |