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J Hazard Mater


Title:Enhanced biodegradation of n-hexane in a two-phase partitioning bioreactor inoculated with Pseudomonas mendocina NX-1 under chitosan stimulation
Author(s):Chen DZ; Liu HY; Yu Y; Yu NN; Ye JX; Cheng ZW; Zhang SH; Chen JM;
Address:"School of Petrochemical Engineering and Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316004, China; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China. Electronic address: cdz@zjut.edu.cn. School of Petrochemical Engineering and Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316004, China; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China. School of Petrochemical Engineering and Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316004, China. College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China. School of Petrochemical Engineering and Environment, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316004, China; College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, China. Electronic address: jchen@zjut.edu.cn"
Journal Title:J Hazard Mater
Year:2021
Volume:20210609
Issue:
Page Number:126330 -
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126330
ISSN/ISBN:1873-3336 (Electronic) 0304-3894 (Linking)
Abstract:"Two-phase partitioning bioreactors (TPPBs) have been extensively used for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) removal. To date, most studies have focused on improving the mass transfer of gas phases/non-aqueous phases (NAPs)/aqueous phases, whereas the NAP/biological phases and gas/biological phases transfer has been neglected. Herein, chitosan was introduced into a TPPB to increase cell surface hydrophobicity (CSH) and improve the n-hexane mass transfer. The performance and stability of the TPPB with chitosan for n-hexane biodegradation were investigated, and it was found out that the TPPB with chitosan achieved maximum removal efficiency and elimination capacity of 80.6% and 26.5 g m(-3) h(-1), thereby reaching much higher values than those obtained without chitosan (61.3% and 15.2 g m(-3) h(-1)). Chitosan not only obvio usly increased cell surface hydrophobicity and cell dry biomass on the surface of silicone oil, but might also allow hydrophobic cells in aqueous phases to directly capture and biodegrade n-hexane, resulting in an obvious improvement of mass transfer from the gas phase to biomass. Stability enhancement was another attractive advantage from chitosan addition. This study might provide a new strategy for the development of TPPB in the hydrophobic VOCs treatment"
Keywords:"Biodegradation, Environmental Bioreactors *Chitosan Hexanes *Pseudomonas mendocina Cell surface hydrophobicity Chitosan Silicone oil Two-phase partitioning bioreactor n-hexane;"
Notes:"MedlineChen, Dong-Zhi Liu, Hao-Yang Yu, Yang Yu, Ning-Ning Ye, Jie-Xu Cheng, Zhuo-Wei Zhang, Shi-Han Chen, Jian-Meng eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Netherlands 2021/06/26 J Hazard Mater. 2021 Oct 5; 419:126330. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.126330. Epub 2021 Jun 9"

 
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