Title: | Comparison of volatile compounds released by entomopathogenic fungi |
Author(s): | Bojke A; Tkaczuk C; Stepnowski P; Golebiowski M; |
Address: | "Laboratory of Analysis of Natural Compounds, Department of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, ul. Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdansk, Poland. Department of Plant Protection and Breeding, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Siedlce University of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Prusa 14, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland. Laboratory of Chemical Environmental Risks, Department of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, ul. Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdansk, Poland. Laboratory of Analysis of Natural Compounds, Department of Environmental Analysis, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Gdansk, ul. Wita Stwosza 63, 80-308 Gdansk, Poland. Electronic address: marek.golebiowski@ug.edu.pl" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.micres.2018.06.011 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1618-0623 (Electronic) 0944-5013 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Entomopathogenic fungi are fungal species which are used as a potential source of biopesticides. These fungi produce secondary metabolites which in insects can cause disruption in the normal functioning of their bodies, disease or even death. In order to fully characterize the physiology of entomopathogenic fungi we should identify the volatile organic compounds which are involved in this process. Therefore, we conducted a qualitative and quantitative analysis of volatile compounds produced by entomopathogenic fungi. Seven different species of fungi were analyzed: Metarhizium anisopliae, Metarhizium flavoviride, Pandora sp., Isaria fumosorosea, Hirsutella danubiensis, Batkoa sp. and Beauveria bassiana. The analyses were performed using the HS-SPME/GCMS technique. In the analyzed fungi, 63 volatile compounds were identified and classified into the following groups: aldehydes, ketones, alcohols, esters, acids, terpenes and others. The results show that entomopathogenic fungi produce a wide profile of secondary metabolites. Principal Components Analysis was used to determine whether separate classes of fungi can be distinguished from one another based on their metabolite profiles" |
Keywords: | Fungi/*metabolism Mass Spectrometry Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis Batkoa sp.Beauveria bassiana Gas chromatography - mass spectrometry (GC-MS) Hirsutella danubiensis Isaria fumosorosea Metarhizium anisopliae Metarhizium flavoviride Pandora sp.Soli; |
Notes: | "MedlineBojke, Aleksandra Tkaczuk, Cezary Stepnowski, Piotr Golebiowski, Marek eng Comparative Study Germany 2018/07/23 Microbiol Res. 2018 Sep; 214:129-136. doi: 10.1016/j.micres.2018.06.011. Epub 2018 Jun 24" |