| Title: | [Analysis of volatile and non-volatile compositions in ginger oleoresin by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry] |
| Author(s): | Zhan K; Wang C; Xu K; Yin H; |
| Address: | "State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology, College of Horticulture Science and Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an 271018, China. superus@sdau.edu.cn" |
| ISSN/ISBN: | 1000-8713 (Print) 1000-8713 (Linking) |
| Abstract: | "Ginger oleoresin was extracted from Zingiber officinale Rose. var. Laiwudajiang by the technique of supercritical fluid extraction. Gas chromatography and mass spectrometry technique were employed to analyze the ginger oleoresin. This analysis resulted in the detection of 3 hitherto unknown natural compounds, 24 compounds previously reported as pungent compounds and 50 volatile compounds from ginger. The volatile compounds were mainly alpha-zingiberene (22.29%), beta-sesquiphellandrene (8.58%), alpha-farnesene (3.93%), beta-bisabolene (3.87%), alpha-curcumene (2.63%), which were mostly consisted of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. The pungent compounds of ginger were mainly 6-gingerol (9.38%), 6-shogaol (7.59%), zingerone (9.24%) produced by the thermal degradation of gingerols or shogaols. The mass spectral fragmentation patterns for the three new compounds (6-isogingerol, (Z)-10-isoshogaol, (E)-10-isoshogaol) are discussed and interpreted" |
| Keywords: | "Chromatography, Supercritical Fluid Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/*methods Ginger/*chemistry Organic Chemicals/*analysis/*chemistry/isolation & purification Plant Extracts/*chemistry Volatilization;" |
| Notes: | "MedlineZhan, Kunyou Wang, Chao Xu, Kun Yin, Hongzong chi English Abstract China 2009/03/04 Se Pu. 2008 Nov; 26(6):692-6" |
