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J Breath Res


Title:Real-time metabolic monitoring with proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry
Author(s):Winkler K; Herbig J; Kohl I;
Address:"Ionimed Analytik GmbH, Eduard-Bodem Gasse 3, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria. Klaus.Winkler@ionimed.com"
Journal Title:J Breath Res
Year:2013
Volume:20130820
Issue:3
Page Number:36006 -
DOI: 10.1088/1752-7155/7/3/036006
ISSN/ISBN:1752-7163 (Electronic) 1752-7155 (Linking)
Abstract:"We analysed the time evolution of several volatile organic compounds formed by the catabolism of ingested isotope-labelled ethanol using real-time breath gas analysis with proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry. Isotope labelling allowed distinguishing the emerging volatile metabolites from their naturally occurring, highly abundant counterparts in the human breath. Due to an extremely low detection limit of the employed technologies in the parts per trillion per volume range, it was possible to detect the emerging metabolic products in exhaled breath within approximately 10 min after oral ingestion of isotope-labelled ethanol. We observed that ethanol was in part transformed into deuterated acetone and isoprene, reflecting the different fates of activated acetic acid (acetyl-coenzyme A), formed in ethanol metabolism. Using ethanol as a model clearly demonstrated the value of the here presented technique for the search for volatile markers for metabolic disorders in the exhaled breath and its potential usefulness in the diagnosis and monitoring of such diseases"
Keywords:"Adult Biomarkers/analysis Breath Tests/methods Exhalation Gases/chemistry Healthy Volunteers Humans Male Mass Spectrometry/*methods Metabolic Diseases/diagnosis/metabolism *Metabolism Monitoring, Physiologic/*methods Time Factors Volatile Organic Compound;"
Notes:"MedlineWinkler, Klaus Herbig, Jens Kohl, Ingrid eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2013/08/21 J Breath Res. 2013 Sep; 7(3):036006. doi: 10.1088/1752-7155/7/3/036006. Epub 2013 Aug 20"

 
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