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J Evol Biol


Title:"Reinforced postmating reproductive isolation barriers in Neurospora, an Ascomycete microfungus"
Author(s):Turner E; Jacobson DJ; Taylor JW;
Address:"Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94709, USA. eturner@berkeley.edu"
Journal Title:J Evol Biol
Year:2010
Volume:20100607
Issue:8
Page Number:1642 - 1656
DOI: 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2010.02030.x
ISSN/ISBN:1420-9101 (Electronic) 1010-061X (Linking)
Abstract:"Maladaptive hybridization promotes reinforcement, selection for stringent reproductive isolation barriers during speciation. Reinforcement is suspected when barriers between sympatric populations are stronger than allopatric barriers, and particularly when stronger barriers evolve in the species and sex suffering the greatest costs of hybridization. Canonically, reinforcement involves premating barriers. Selection for postmating barriers is controversial, but theoretically possible. We examined geographical patterns in reproductive isolation barriers between Neurospora crassa and Neurospora intermedia, fungi with pheromone-mediated mate recognition and maternal care. We find that isolation is stronger between sympatric populations than allopatric populations, and stronger barriers are associated with the species (N. crassa) and mating role (maternal) suffering the greater costs of hybridization. Notably, reinforced isolation involves a postmating barrier, abortion of fruitbodies. We hypothesize that fruitbody abortion is selectively advantageous if it increases the likelihood that maternal Neurospora individuals successfully mate conspecifically after maladaptive hybrid fertilization"
Keywords:"Fruiting Bodies, Fungal/growth & development Genetic Speciation Geography Hybridization, Genetic/physiology Neurospora/*physiology Neurospora crassa/physiology Reproduction/*physiology;"
Notes:"MedlineTurner, E Jacobson, D J Taylor, J W eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Switzerland 2010/06/16 J Evol Biol. 2010 Aug; 23(8):1642-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2010.02030.x. Epub 2010 Jun 7"

 
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