Title: | Repellent Effects of Different Celery Varieties in Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Biotype Q |
Address: | "Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450009, China ( httu2000@163.com ). Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China ( qyuchuan@cau.edu.cn ). Corresponding author, e-mail: qyuchuan@cau.edu.cn" |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1938-291X (Electronic) 0022-0493 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Y-tube olfactometer and net cages experiments were used to investigate the repellent effects of different celery varieties in biotype Q of sweetpotato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), on cucumber, Cucumis sativus L. (Cucurbitaceae). Y-tube olfactometer tests showed that whiteflies have strong repellent behavior to different celery varieties. Intercropping different celery varieties with cucumbers had significant repellent effects and oviposition deterrent effects in whiteflies. Results obtained demonstrated that the Western Europe celery varieties, Juventus and Ventura, and the Chinese celery variety, Jinnan, had good repellent efficacy against the whitefly. D-Limonene, beta-myrcene, and (E)-beta-ocimene might be the main active components in celery that affected the selection behavior of B. tabaci. In Western Europe celery varieties, D-limonene was the main volatile component for the repellent effects in B. tabaci; however, the two Chinese celery varieties that showed repellent effects had relatively higher volatilization quantities of beta-myrcene than of D-limonene" |
Keywords: | Animals *Antibiosis Apium/*chemistry *Crop Production Cucumis sativus/*growth & development Hemiptera/*physiology Insect Repellents/pharmacology Olfactometry Volatile Organic Compounds/pharmacology Bemisia tabaci celery variety intercropping repellent com; |
Notes: | "MedlineTu, Hongtao Qin, Yuchuan eng England 2017/04/22 J Econ Entomol. 2017 Jun 1; 110(3):1307-1316. doi: 10.1093/jee/tox110" |