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Insects


Title:Using Matching Traits to Study the Impacts of Land-Use Intensification on Plant-Pollinator Interactions in European Grasslands: A Review
Author(s):Goulnik J; Plantureux S; Dajoz I; Michelot-Antalik A;
Address:"LAE, Universite de Lorraine, INRAE, F-54000 Nancy, France. Association Noe, 47 rue Clisson, 75013 Paris, France. Institut d'Ecologie et des Sciences de l'Environnement de Paris, Sorbonne-Universite, Universite de Paris, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France"
Journal Title:Insects
Year:2021
Volume:20210728
Issue:8
Page Number: -
DOI: 10.3390/insects12080680
ISSN/ISBN:2075-4450 (Print) 2075-4450 (Electronic) 2075-4450 (Linking)
Abstract:"Permanent grasslands are suitable habitats for many plant and animal species, among which are pollinating insects that provide a wide range of ecosystem services. A global crisis in pollination ecosystem service has been highlighted in recent decades, partly the result of land-use intensification. At the grassland scale, however, the underlying mechanisms of land-use intensification that affect plant-pollinator interactions and pollination remain understudied. In this review, we first synthesise the literature to provide new insights into the relationships between land-use intensification and pollination by using matching community and interaction traits. We then identify knowledge gaps and summarise how land-use intensification of grassland influences floral traits that may in turn be associated with modifications to pollinator matching traits. Last, we summarise how these modifications may affect pollination function on permanent grasslands. Overall, land-use intensification may lead to a shift in flower colour, a decrease in mean nectar tube depth and a decrease in reward production and pollen quality at the community level. This, in turn, may generate a decrease in pollinator mouthparts length and body size, that may favour pollinators that require a low amount of floral reward. We found no study citing the effect of land-use intensification on volatile organic compounds emitted by flowers despite the importance of these molecules in pollinator community composition. Overall, our review highlighted major knowledge gaps about the effects of land-use intensification on plant-pollinator interactions, and suggests that land-use intensification could favour plants with generalised floral traits that adversely affect pollination"
Keywords:agricultural practices effect trait floral traits functional trait grasslands plant-pollinator interaction network pollinating insect traits pollination function;
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINEGoulnik, Jeremie Plantureux, Sylvain Dajoz, Isabelle Michelot-Antalik, Alice eng None/Ph.D. grant from the French Ministry of Higher Education, Research and Innovation/ None/INRAE/ None/Grand Est region of France/ Review Switzerland 2021/08/28 Insects. 2021 Jul 28; 12(8):680. doi: 10.3390/insects12080680"

 
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