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Sci Total Environ


Title:"Characterization of non-volatile organic contaminants in coking wastewater using non-target screening: Dominance of nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen-containing compounds in biological effluents"
Author(s):Zang L; Wan Y; Zhang H; Zhang Y; Gao Y; He Y; Hu J; Kang Y; Cao D; Yang M;
Address:"National Engineering Research Center of Industrial Wastewater Detoxication and Resource Recovery, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. National Engineering Research Center of Industrial Wastewater Detoxication and Resource Recovery, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China. National Engineering Research Center of Industrial Wastewater Detoxication and Resource Recovery, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address: yangmin@rcees.ac.cn"
Journal Title:Sci Total Environ
Year:2022
Volume:20220506
Issue:
Page Number:155768 -
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155768
ISSN/ISBN:1879-1026 (Electronic) 0048-9697 (Linking)
Abstract:"While abundant volatile compounds (VOCs) have been identified in coking wastewater, the structures and occurrence of non-volatile organic compounds (non-VOCs) have remained unknown. In this study, 3966 non-VOCs belonging to 24 groups were tentatively identified for the first time in wastewater from four biological coking wastewater treatment systems in northern China using a non-target screening technique. A total of 227 compounds with CHNO, CHO, CHOS, and CHNOS elemental compositions were assigned with level 2 identification confidence, and 19 of them were confirmed with authentic standards, with 9-methyl-9H-carbazole-3-carbaldehyde (1706.3-2032.7 mug/L) and 3-Indolyl acetic acid monomethyl terephthalate (773.7-1449.9 mug/L) as the top two compounds in the influents, and 9-methyl-9H-carbazole-3-carbaldehyde (31.8-130.1 mug/L) and monomethyl terephthalate (13.9-196.6 mug/L) as the top two in the effluents. The four groups of substances accounted for 93.4% and 71.5% of the total responses of tentatively identified compounds in the influents and biological effluents, respectively, and were estimated to contribute 32.3-48.9% of the chemical oxygen demand in the biological effluents. In comparison with those in the influent, abundant S-containing compounds (CHOS and CHNOS, 35.2% of the total responses) were observed in the biological effluents, suggesting their highly bio-refractory characteristics. The advanced treatment process using synchronized oxidation-adsorption could almost completely remove the CHOS and CHNOS compounds from the biological effluents"
Keywords:"*Coke/analysis Environmental Monitoring/methods Nitrogen Oxygen Sulfur Waste Disposal, Fluid Wastewater/chemistry *Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis Chnos Chos Characterization of wastewater Coking wastewater Non-target screening Non-volatile organic co;"
Notes:"MedlineZang, Lijie Wan, Yi Zhang, Haifeng Zhang, Yu Gao, Yingxin He, Yupeng Hu, Jianying Kang, Yuehui Cao, Dong Yang, Min eng Netherlands 2022/05/10 Sci Total Environ. 2022 Sep 1; 837:155768. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155768. Epub 2022 May 6"

 
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