| Title: | Enantiospecific response of Ips avulsus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae) to ipsdienol depends on semiochemical context |
| Author(s): | Queffelec J; Gaudon JM; Miller DR; McKenney JL; Allison JD; |
| Address: | "Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Sault Ste. Marie, ON, Canada. African Centre of Chemical Ecology, Innovation Africa Campus, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa. School of Environment, Resources and Sustainability, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada. Institute of Forestry and Conservation, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Athens, GA, USA. Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA. Department of Zoology and Entomology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa" |
| ISSN/ISBN: | 1938-2936 (Electronic) 0046-225X (Linking) |
| Abstract: | "Colonization of hosts by bark beetles is generally mediated by aggregation pheromones. Species competing for the same resource can limit interspecific interactions and maintain reproductive isolation by using different pheromones. In the southern United States, 3 sympatric species of Ips breed in pine hosts, each with a different pheromone blend. Ips avulsus (Eichhoff) uses ipsdienol and lanierone; Ips calligraphus (Germar) uses ipsdienol, cis-verbenol, and trans-verbenol; and Ips grandicollis (Eichhoff) uses ipsenol. Different species can also minimize cross-attraction by using different enantiomeric ratios of the same pheromones. Studies on the enantiomeric ratio of ipsdienol used by I. avulsus have come to contradictory conclusions in part because of geographic and seasonal variation. There is growing evidence that semiochemical context, in the form of different co-baits used in trapping experiments, may also play a role in the responses of I. avulsus to enantiomeric ratios of ipsdienol. We conducted a trapping study at 2 locations with traps baited with (+)-ipsdienol or racemic ipsdienol and co-baited with ipsenol, lanierone, or both ipsenol and lanierone. We found context-dependent effects of both lanierone and ipsenol on the response of I. avulsus to ipsdienol. We suggest that responses to different bait and co-bait combinations may have been shaped by different types of interactions such as the absence of conspecifics or a related species, or the presence of beneficial or antagonistic interspecific interactions" |
| Keywords: | bark beetle enantiomeric ratio ipsdienol ipsenol lanierone; |
| Notes: | "PublisherQueffelec, Josephine Gaudon, Justin M Miller, Daniel R McKenney, Jessica L Allison, Jeremy D eng Louisiana State University/ Natural Resources Canada/ England 2023/10/03 Environ Entomol. 2023 Oct 3:nvad090. doi: 10.1093/ee/nvad090" |
