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J Econ Entomol

Title:		"Attraction of southern pine engravers and associated bark beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) to ipsenol, ipsdienol, and lanierone in southeastern United States"
Author(s):		Miller DR; Asaro C; Berisford CW;
Address:		"USDA-Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 320 Green Street, Athens, GA 30602-2044, USA. dmiller03@fs.fed.us"
Journal Title:		J Econ Entomol
Year:		2005
Volume:		98
Issue:		6
Page Number:		2058 - 2066
DOI:		10.1603/0022-0493-98.6.2058
ISSN/ISBN:		0022-0493 (Print) 0022-0493 (Linking)
Abstract:		"We determined the response of the small southern pine engraver, Ips avulsus (Eichhoff); eastern fivespined ips, Ips grandicollis (Eichhoff); sixspined ips, Ips calligraphus (Germar); and pine engraver, Ips pini (Say) to the pheromones (+/-)-ipsenol, (+/-)-ipsdienol, and lanierone in the southeastern United States. Catches of I. avulsus and I. grandicollis to baited multiple-funnel traps were increased by (+/-)-ipsenol and (+/-)-ipsdienol in Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, and North Carolina. In all four localities, the highest numbers of I. avulsus were caught in traps baited with the combination of (+/-)-ipsenol, (+/-)-ipsdienol, and lanierone. In Florida, the highest numbers of I. grandicollis were captured in traps baited with the combination of (+/-)-ipsenol and (+/-)-ipsdienol (with or without lanierone). In the remaining three localities, the largest catches of I. grandicollis occurred in traps baited with (+/-)-ipsenol alone or the combination of (+/-)-ipsenol and (+/-)-ipsdienol (with or without lanierone). (+/-)-Ipsdienol was the only consistent attractant for I. calligraphus and I. pini. Attraction of I. pini in North Carolina to (+/-)-ipsdienol-baited traps was synergized by lanierone but interrupted with (+/-)-ipsenol. The interruptive effect of (+/-)-ipsenol on attraction of I. pini to (+/-)-ipsdienol was negated by lanierone. (+/-)-Ipsdienol was attractive to black turpentine beetle, Dendroctonus terebrans (Olivier), in Florida but not North Carolina, whereas (+/-)-ipsdienol was attractive to I. calligraphus in Louisiana, Georgia, and Florida. Both (+/-)-ipsenol and (+/-)-ipsdienol affected catches of Gnathotrichus materiarus (Fitch) in North Carolina. Trap catches of Hylurgops rugipennis pinifex (Fitch), Hylastes salebrosus Eichhoff, and Hylastes tenuis Eichhoff were unaffected by the pheromone treatments. The combination of (+/-)-ipsenol, (+/-)-ipsdienol, and lanierone may be a cost-effective general lure for I. avulsus, I. grandicollis, and I. pini"
Keywords:		"Acyclic Monoterpenes Alcohols/*pharmacology Animals Behavior, Animal/drug effects Coleoptera/*drug effects Insect Control/methods Monoterpenes/*pharmacology Octanols/*pharmacology Pest Control, Biological/methods Pheromones/*pharmacology Southeastern Unit;"
Notes:		"MedlineMiller, D R Asaro, C Berisford, C W eng Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. England 2006/03/17 J Econ Entomol. 2005 Dec; 98(6):2058-66. doi: 10.1603/0022-0493-98.6.2058"