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Bioresour Technol


Title:The effect of vinyl acetate in acetoclastic methanogenesis
Author(s):Duran U; Gomez J; Monroy O; Ramirez F;
Address:"Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana, Biotechnology Dept., P.A. 55-535, 09340 Iztapalapa, Mexico D.F., Mexico. laloulises@gmail.com"
Journal Title:Bioresour Technol
Year:2011
Volume:20100917
Issue:2
Page Number:1644 - 1648
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.09.039
ISSN/ISBN:1873-2976 (Electronic) 0960-8524 (Linking)
Abstract:"The influence of vinyl acetate (VA) in the methanogenesis was evaluated, by using an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor of 1.5L. The reactor was operated at 33.5 g/L volatile suspended solids to 30+/-2 degrees C, a hydraulic residence time of 1 day, an organic loading rate of 1 kgCOD/m3/d of two different mixtures of VA and glucose. The VA was methanized to 81% when its proportion was of 10% into reactor loading rate, when VA proportion increased to 25%, the methane production rate decreased to 62% and the acetate production rate increased almost 8 times. These results indicated that VA was only hydrolyzed and glucose was not used as a co-substrate. The effect of glucose on VA methanogenic degradation was evaluated through batch reactors of 60 mL, concluding that the glucose supported the methanogenesis without favoring the VA elimination. On the other hand, the results of the sludge from the reactor in the presence of VA demonstrated that VA caused an irreversibly inhibition of acetoclastic methanogenesis when the anaerobic sludge was exposed to this compound"
Keywords:Acetates/*metabolism Anaerobiosis/drug effects Archaea/drug effects Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis Bioreactors/microbiology Glucose/pharmacology Methane/*biosynthesis/metabolism Sewage/microbiology Substrate Specificity/drug effects Vinyl Compounds/*ph;
Notes:"MedlineDuran, U Gomez, J Monroy, O Ramirez, F eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2010/10/12 Bioresour Technol. 2011 Jan; 102(2):1644-8. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2010.09.039. Epub 2010 Sep 17"

 
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