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Ecotoxicol Environ Saf


Title:Photocatalytic membrane combined with biodegradation for toluene oxidation
Author(s):Wei ZS; He YM; Huang ZS; Xiao XL; Li BL; Ming S; Cheng XL;
Address:"School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, Guangzhou 510275, China. Electronic address: weizaishan98@163.com. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, Guangzhou 510275, China"
Journal Title:Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
Year:2019
Volume:20190903
Issue:
Page Number:109618 -
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109618
ISSN/ISBN:1090-2414 (Electronic) 0147-6513 (Linking)
Abstract:"Photocatalytic membrane coupled to biodegradation offers potential for degrading volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in photocatalytic membrane biofilm reactor. An intimately coupled photocatalysis and biodegradation reactor was operated in continuous operation for 500 days to treat simulated waste gas containing toluene. Toluene removal efficiency obtained 99%, with the elimination capacity of 550?ª+g?ª+m(-3).h(-1). Membrane photocatalysis coupled to biodegradation was created to improve toluene removal from 11 to 20%. The dominant genera were Lysinibacillus, Hydrogenophaga, Pseudomonas at 30?ª+d, Rudaea, Dongia, Litorilinea at 230?ª+d xyl, Tod, Tcb, Bed, Tmo, Tbu, Tou, Dmp, Cat were functional genes of toluene metabolism, as shown by16S rDNA and metagenomic sequencing. Photocatalysis destroyed part of the toluene into biodegradable intermediates that were immediately mineralized by microorganisms in biofilm, some toluene was directly degraded by toluene degrading bacterial community into carbon dioxide and water. The novel hybrid photocatalytic membrane biofilm reactor is a cost-effective and robust alternative to VOCs treatment"
Keywords:"Bacteria/classification/genetics/metabolism Biodegradation, Environmental Biofilms Bioreactors/*microbiology Membranes Microbial Consortia/*physiology Oxidation-Reduction Photochemical Processes Toluene/isolation & purification/*metabolism Volatile Organi;"
Notes:"MedlineWei, Z S He, Y M Huang, Z S Xiao, X L Li, B L Ming, S Cheng, X L eng Netherlands 2019/09/06 Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2019 Nov 30; 184:109618. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109618. Epub 2019 Sep 3"

 
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