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Foods


Title:"Physicochemical, Microbiological and Sensory Characteristics of White Brined Cheese Ripened and Preserved in Large-Capacity Stainless Steel Tanks"
Author(s):Massouras T; Zoidou E; Baradaki Z; Karela M;
Address:"Laboratory of Dairy Science, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, Votanikos, 11855 Athens, Greece. Galaktokomiki Kritis Dairy S.A., Selia, 74053 Rethymno, Greece"
Journal Title:Foods
Year:2023
Volume:20230609
Issue:12
Page Number: -
DOI: 10.3390/foods12122332
ISSN/ISBN:2304-8158 (Print) 2304-8158 (Electronic) 2304-8158 (Linking)
Abstract:"The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of ripening and preservation containers on the physico-chemical, microbiological, and textural characteristics, and volatile profile of white cheese. White cheeses were manufactured on an industrial scale using large-capacity stainless steel tanks (SST) of 500 kg, and the respective control samples in tin containers (TC) of 17 kg. No significant differences (p > 0.05) in fat in dry matter and total protein content were observed at 60 days of ripening between the TC and SST cheeses. After 60 days, of ripening, the moisture of the cheeses in SST and TC did not show significant statistical differences (p > 0.05). No significant differences (p > 0.05) were observed between the TC and SST cheeses in the mineral concentration (Ca, Mg, K, and Na) and textural characteristics. Similar results of pH and bacterial counts, as well as absence of yeasts and molds, were observed during ripening and preservation time in both groups of cheeses. Furthermore, proteolysis was not affected statistically significantly (p > 0.05). A moderately increased rate of ripening for the cheeses in TC was observed up to 90 days but, at 180 days, proteolysis was similar in both groups of cheeses. Regarding the SFA, MUFA, and PUFA content, no significant differences (p > 0.05) were observed between the TC and SST cheeses. A total of 94 volatile compounds were identified in the volatile fraction of both the SST and TC cheeses. Organic acids and alcohols were the most abundant classes of volatile compounds that were identified. The flavor and texture scores in the TC and SST cheeses were similar (p > 0.05). Overall, the TC and SST cheeses did not show any significant statistical difference in any of the analyzed parameters"
Keywords:large-capacity stainless steel tanks physico-chemical characteristics tin containers white cheese in brine;
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINEMassouras, Theofilos Zoidou, Evangelia Baradaki, Zinovia Karela, Marianna eng T1EDK04595/European Regional Development Fund of the European Union and Greek national funds through the Operational Program Competitiveness, Entrepreneurship and Innovation, under the call RESEARCH - CREATE - INNOVATE/ Switzerland 2023/06/28 Foods. 2023 Jun 9; 12(12):2332. doi: 10.3390/foods12122332"

 
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