Bedoukian   RussellIPM   RussellIPM   Piezoelectric Micro-Sprayer


Home
Animal Taxa
Plant Taxa
Semiochemicals
Floral Compounds
Semiochemical Detail
Semiochemicals & Taxa
Synthesis
Control
Invasive spp.
References

Abstract

Guide

Alphascents
Pherobio
InsectScience
E-Econex
Counterpart-Semiochemicals
Print
Email to a Friend
Kindly Donate for The Pherobase

« Previous AbstractFlirtation reduces males' fecundity but not longevity    Next AbstractHistological Changes of the Ovary in Pregnant Mice Vaginally Exposed to Toxoplasma gondii »

Phys Chem Chem Phys


Title:Direct kinetics study of CH(2)OO + methyl vinyl ketone and CH(2)OO + methacrolein reactions and an upper limit determination for CH(2)OO + CO reaction
Author(s):Eskola AJ; Dontgen M; Rotavera B; Caravan RL; Welz O; Savee JD; Osborn DL; Shallcross DE; Percival CJ; Taatjes CA;
Address:"Combustion Research Facility, Sandia National Laboratories, 7011 East Avenue, MS 9055, Livermore, California 94551, USA. cataatj@sandia.gov"
Journal Title:Phys Chem Chem Phys
Year:2018
Volume:20
Issue:29
Page Number:19373 - 19381
DOI: 10.1039/c8cp03606c
ISSN/ISBN:1463-9084 (Electronic) 1463-9076 (Linking)
Abstract:"Methyl vinyl ketone (MVK) and methacrolein (MACR) are important intermediate products in atmospheric degradation of volatile organic compounds, especially of isoprene. This work investigates the reactions of the smallest Criegee intermediate, CH2OO, with its co-products from isoprene ozonolysis, MVK and MACR, using multiplexed photoionization mass spectrometry (MPIMS), with either tunable synchrotron radiation from the Advanced Light Source or Lyman-alpha (10.2 eV) radiation for photoionization. CH2OO was produced via pulsed laser photolysis of CH2I2 in the presence of excess O2. Time-resolved measurements of reactant disappearance and of product formation were performed to monitor reaction progress; first order rate coefficients were obtained from exponential fits to the CH2OO decays. The bimolecular reaction rate coefficients at 300 K and 4 Torr are k(CH2OO + MVK) = (5.0 +/- 0.4) x 10-13 cm3 s-1 and k(CH2OO + MACR) = (4.4 +/- 1.0) x 10-13 cm3 s-1, where the stated +/-2sigma uncertainties are statistical uncertainties. Adduct formation is observed for both reactions and is attributed to the formation of a secondary ozonides (1,2,4-trioxolanes), supported by master equation calculations of the kinetics and the agreement between measured and calculated adiabatic ionization energies. Kinetics measurements were also performed for a possible bimolecular CH2OO + CO reaction and for the reaction of CH2OO with CF3CHCH2 at 300 K and 4 Torr. For CH2OO + CO, no reaction is observed and an upper limit is determined: k(CH2OO + CO) < 2 x 10-16 cm3 s-1. For CH2OO + CF3CHCH2, an upper limit of k(CH2OO + CF3CHCH2) < 2 x 10-14 cm3 s-1 is obtained"
Keywords:
Notes:"PubMed-not-MEDLINEEskola, Arkke J Dontgen, Malte Rotavera, Brandon Caravan, Rebecca L Welz, Oliver Savee, John D Osborn, David L Shallcross, Dudley E Percival, Carl J Taatjes, Craig A eng England 2018/07/13 Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2018 Jul 25; 20(29):19373-19381. doi: 10.1039/c8cp03606c"

 
Back to top
 
Citation: El-Sayed AM 2024. The Pherobase: Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. <http://www.pherobase.com>.
© 2003-2024 The Pherobase - Extensive Database of Pheromones and Semiochemicals. Ashraf M. El-Sayed.
Page created on 16-11-2024