| Title: | Codling moth males do not discriminate between pheromone and a pheromone/antagonist blend during upwind flight |
| Author(s): | Coracini M; Bengtsson M; Cichon L; Witzgall P; |
| Address: | "Department of Crop Science, SLU, Box 44, 230 53 Alnarp, Sweden" |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00114-003-0456-x |
| ISSN/ISBN: | 0028-1042 (Print) 0028-1042 (Linking) |
| Abstract: | "Discrimination between conspecific and heterospecific signals is a key element in the evolution of pheromone-mediated communication in insects. Pheromone antagonists prevent heterospecific attraction. They are typically pheromone synergists in other species and enable specific communication in closely related species, using partly the same chemicals. In codling moth, Cydia pomonella, as in other moths, upwind flights to a pheromone/antagonist blend were slower and more convoluted than to pheromone. However, this deteriorated flight behaviour did not account for the strong decrease in male attraction. The pheromone/antagonist blend blocked instead the onset of upwind flight. This was corroborated by placing a separate source of pheromone close by, which restored male attraction. Males flying upwind did not discriminate between pheromone and the adjacent pheromone/antagonist blend, and landed on either source. This indicates differences in the neural regulation for initiating and maintaining a behavioural response to pheromone" |
| Keywords: | "Animals Discrimination, Psychological Flight, Animal/*physiology Larva Moths/*physiology Pheromones/antagonists & inhibitors/*physiology Signal Transduction;" |
| Notes: | "MedlineCoracini, Miryan Bengtsson, Marie Cichon, Liliana Witzgall, Peter eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Germany 2003/09/25 Naturwissenschaften. 2003 Sep; 90(9):419-23. doi: 10.1007/s00114-003-0456-x. Epub 2003 Aug 15" |
