Title: | "Transfer of (2)(1)(0)Po, (2)(1)(0)Pb and (2)(3)(8)U from some medicinal plants to their essential oils" |
Author(s): | Al-Masri MS; Amin Y; Ibrahim S; Nassri M; |
Address: | "Department of Protection and Safety, Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Damascus, P.O. Box 6091, Syria. Electronic address: prscientific3@aec.org.sy. Department of Protection and Safety, Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, Damascus, P.O. Box 6091, Syria" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2014.11.021 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1879-1700 (Electronic) 0265-931X (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Essential oils were extracted from 35 medicinal plants used by Syrians, organic compounds were determined in these oils and concentrations of (210)Po (210)Pb and (238)U were determined in the original plants and in the essential oils. The results showed that the highest activity concentrations of (210)Po and (210)Pb were found in leaves with large surfaces and in Sage were as high as 73.5 Bq kg(-1) and 73.2 Bq kg(-1), respectively. The activity concentration of (238)U was as high as 4.26 Bq kg(-1) in Aloe. On the other hand, activity concentrations of (210)Po ranged between 0.2 and 71.1 Bq kg(-1) in extracted essential oils for Rosemary and False yellowhead, respectively. The activity concentration of (210)Pb reached 63.7 Bq kg(-1) in Aloe oil. The activity concentrations of (238)U were very low in all extracted oils; the highest value was 0.31 Bq kg(-1) in peel of Orange oil. The transfer of (210)Po and (210)Pb from plant to its oil was the highest for Eugenia; 7.1% and 5.5% for (210)Po and (210)Pb, respectively. A linear relationship was found between the transfer factor of radionuclides from plant to its essential oil and the chemical content of this oil" |
Keywords: | "Lead Radioisotopes/*metabolism Oils, Volatile/*chemistry Plants, Medicinal/*chemistry Polonium/*metabolism Radiation Monitoring Syria Uranium/*metabolism (210)Pb (210)Po (238)u Essential oil Medicinal plants Transfer;" |
Notes: | "MedlineAl-Masri, M S Amin, Y Ibrahim, S Nassri, M eng England 2014/12/23 J Environ Radioact. 2015 Mar; 141:51-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2014.11.021. Epub 2014 Dec 19" |