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Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao

Title:		"[Allelopathy of different plants on wheat, cucumber and radish seedlings]"
Author(s):		Shen H; Guo H; Huang G;
Address:		"Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China. ndshm@gsau.edu.cn"
Journal Title:		Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao
Year:		2005
Volume:		16
Issue:		4
Page Number:		740 - 743
DOI:
ISSN/ISBN:		1001-9332 (Print) 1001-9332 (Linking)
Abstract:		"By means of bioassay in laboratory and field, this paper studied the allelopathy of 18 kinds of plants in Gansu Province on the seedlings of wheat, cucumber and radish. The results showed that the aqueous extract of the stems and leaves of Artemisia annua, Solanum nigrum and Datura stramonium had the strongest allelopathy on test receptor plants, and their synthetic inhibitory effect (SE) was 47.66%, 32.89% and 26.63%, respectively. The SE of Xanthium sibiricum, Portulaca oleraca, Cephalanoplos segetum, and Chenopodium album was 21.71%, 20.93%, 20.83% and 20.2%, respectively, while Vicia amoena (SE 3.5%), Setaria viridis (SE 2.2%), and Cymamchum chinense (SE 1.97%) had a weaker allelopathy. Chenopodium ambrosioides (SE - 1.03%), Polygonum caespitosum (SE - 1.63%) and Avena fatua (SE 5.33%) had no evident allelopathy, but Artemisia annua affected the seedling height and fresh weight of radish, cucumber, wheat and maize, with the SE being 54.07%, 38.46%, 33.35% and 20.88%, respectively. Artemisia annua had a 44.70% of SE on wheat growth, and thus, had a certain value to develop and use"
Keywords:		Cucumis sativus/*growth & development Pheromones/*pharmacology Plant Growth Regulators/pharmacology Plants/*chemistry Raphanus/growth & development Seedlings/*growth & development Triticum/*growth & development;
Notes:		"MedlineShen, Huimin Guo, Hongru Huang, Gaobao chi English Abstract Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't China 2005/07/14 Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2005 Apr; 16(4):740-3"