Title: | Assessment of volatile organic compound removal by indoor plants--a novel experimental setup |
Author(s): | Dela Cruz M; Muller R; Svensmark B; Pedersen JS; Christensen JH; |
Address: | "Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Hojbakkegaard Alle 30, 2630, Taastrup, Denmark, mjha@plen.ku.dk" |
Journal Title: | Environ Sci Pollut Res Int |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11356-014-2695-0 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1614-7499 (Electronic) 0944-1344 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "Indoor plants can remove volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the air. The majority of knowledge comes from laboratory studies where results cannot directly be transferred to real-life settings. The aim of this study was to develop an experimental test system to assess VOC removal by indoor plants which allows for an improved real-life simulation. Parameters such as relative humidity, air exchange rate and VOC concentration are controlled and can be varied to simulate different real-life settings. For example, toluene diffusion through a needle gave concentrations in the range of 0.10-2.35 mug/L with deviations from theoretical values of 3.2-10.5%. Overall, the system proved to be functional for the assessment of VOC removal by indoor plants with Hedera helix reaching a toluene removal rate of up to 66.5 mug/m(2)/h. The mode of toluene exposure (semi-dynamic or dynamic) had a significant influence on the removal rate obtained by H. helix" |
Keywords: | "Air Movements Air Pollution, Indoor/*analysis/*prevention & control Hedera/*metabolism Humidity Toluene/analysis/metabolism Volatile Organic Compounds/analysis/*metabolism;" |
Notes: | "MedlineDela Cruz, Majbrit Muller, Renate Svensmark, Bo Pedersen, Jakob Skov Christensen, Jan H eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Germany 2014/03/19 Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2014; 21(13):7838-46. doi: 10.1007/s11356-014-2695-0. Epub 2014 Mar 19" |