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Chemosphere


Title:"Trace volatile compounds in the air of domestic waste landfill site: Identification, olfactory effect and cancer risk"
Author(s):Wang Y; Li L; Qiu Z; Yang K; Han Y; Chai F; Li P; Wang Y;
Address:"State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for VOCs Pollution Control Material & Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101408, PR China. Electronic address: yingwang2018_st@rcees.ac.cn. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for VOCs Pollution Control Material & Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101408, PR China. Electronic address: leel@rcees.ac.cn. School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, 611756, PR China. Electronic address: zhpqiu@home.swjtu.edu.cn. Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao, 266237, PR China. Electronic address: kxyang@qnlm.ac. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for VOCs Pollution Control Material & Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101408, PR China. Electronic address: yphan@rcees.ac.cn. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for VOCs Pollution Control Material & Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101408, PR China. Electronic address: fgchai_st@rcees.ac.cn. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, PR China; National Engineering Laboratory for VOCs Pollution Control Material & Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101408, PR China. Electronic address: pyli_st@rcees.ac.cn. School of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China. Electronic address: wangyanjie_2008@126.com"
Journal Title:Chemosphere
Year:2021
Volume:20210107
Issue:
Page Number:129582 -
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129582
ISSN/ISBN:1879-1298 (Electronic) 0045-6535 (Linking)
Abstract:"Landfill sites are regarded as sources of volatile compounds (VOCs) and odors emitted to the atmosphere. Surface emissions of VOCs and odors were investigated in a rural domestic waste landfill site located in southwest China. A total of 76 chemical compounds belonging to 3 chemical families were identified and quantified. The total number of VOCs (TVOC) detected ranged from 18.1 to 806.3 mg/m(3), while odorous gases and greenhouse gases ranged from 0.4 to 21.2 and 0-100.5 mg/m(3), respectively. High emissions were found in the air surrounding the leachate storage pool (LSP) and dumping area (DPA). The dominant species of VOCs were hexaldehyde, m-xylene, propylene oxide, acetophenone, and 2-butanone. The traceability analysis showed that the odors and VOCs diffused to the downwind boundary mainly came from the DPA and LSP. According to the olfactory effect analysis and cancer risk assessment, the main odor-causing gaseous pollutants were hydrogen sulfide, propionic acid, styrene, and 2-pentanone, while benzene, trichlorethylene, and 1,3-butadiene were the dominant carcinogens. This study provides new insights into the emission characteristics, olfactory effects, and cancer risks of VOCs and odors emitted from rural domestic solid waste landfill sites"
Keywords:*Air Pollutants/analysis China Environmental Monitoring Humans *Neoplasms Odorants/analysis *Volatile Organic Compounds/analysis Waste Disposal Facilities Domestic waste landfill Olfactory effect Risk assessment Trace VOCs Traceability analysis;
Notes:"MedlineWang, Ying Li, Lin Qiu, Zhongping Yang, Kaixiong Han, Yunping Chai, Fengguang Li, Pengyu Wang, Yanjie eng England 2021/01/22 Chemosphere. 2021 Jun; 272:129582. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129582. Epub 2021 Jan 7"

 
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