Title: | The volatile compounds in lamb fat are affected by the time of grazing |
Author(s): | Vasta V; Ventura V; Luciano G; Andronico V; Pagano RI; Scerra M; Biondi L; Avondo M; Priolo A; |
Address: | "University of Catania, DISPA, Sezione di Scienze delle Produzioni Animali, Via Valdisavoia 5, 95123 Catania, Italy. vvasta@unict.it" |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.09.006 |
ISSN/ISBN: | 1873-4138 (Electronic) 0309-1740 (Linking) |
Abstract: | "This study was designed to assess whether different grazing managements affect the appearance of organic volatile compounds (VOC) in lamb fat. Forty-two lambs were divided into four groups: 9 lambs were restricted in stall and fed concentrate (S group); 12 lambs grazed from 9 am to 5 pm (8h group); 10 lambs grazed from 9 am to 1 pm (4 hAM group) and 11 lambs grazed from 1 pm to 5 pm (4 hPM group). After 72 days on feed the animals were slaughtered and the perirenal fat subjected to SPME-GC/MS analysis of VOC; the data were analyzed by stepwise discriminant analysis. The 6-methyl-2-heptanone and furanone, 2,5-dimethyl, 4-hydroxy-3(2H) allowed discrimination between the 4 hAM and the 4 hPM animals. These are the first results indicating that the time of the day in which the animals are allowed to graze affects the appearance of VOC in lamb fat" |
Keywords: | Abattoirs Aldehydes/analysis Alkadienes/analysis Animal Feed Animals Body Composition Diet/*veterinary Fats/*analysis Meat/*analysis Multivariate Analysis Sheep Volatile Organic Compounds/*analysis;Animals; |
Notes: | "MedlineVasta, Valentina Ventura, Valentina Luciano, Giuseppe Andronico, Valeria Pagano, Renato I Scerra, Manuel Biondi, Luisa Avondo, Marcella Priolo, Alessandro eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't England 2011/10/11 Meat Sci. 2012 Feb; 90(2):451-6. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.09.006. Epub 2011 Sep 17" |