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Planta


Title:Oviposition by a moth suppresses constitutive and herbivore-induced plant volatiles in maize
Author(s):Penaflor MF; Erb M; Robert CA; Miranda LA; Werneburg AG; Dossi FC; Turlings TC; Bento JM;
Address:"Laboratory of Chemical Ecology and Insect Behavior, Department of Entomology and Acarology, Escola Superior de Agricultura 'Luiz de Queiroz', University of Sao Paulo, Av. Padua Dias 11, CP09 Piracicaba, SP 13418-900, Brazil"
Journal Title:Planta
Year:2011
Volume:20110421
Issue:1
Page Number:207 - 215
DOI: 10.1007/s00425-011-1409-9
ISSN/ISBN:1432-2048 (Electronic) 0032-0935 (Linking)
Abstract:"Plant volatiles function as important signals for herbivores, parasitoids, predators, and neighboring plants. Herbivore attack can dramatically increase plant volatile emissions in many species. However, plants do not only react to herbivore-inflicted damage, but also already start adjusting their metabolism upon egg deposition by insects. Several studies have found evidence that egg deposition itself can induce the release of volatiles, but little is known about the effects of oviposition on the volatiles released in response to subsequent herbivory. To study this we measured the effect of oviposition by Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) moths on constitutive and herbivore-induced volatiles in maize (Zea mays L.). Results demonstrate that egg deposition reduces the constitutive emission of volatiles and suppresses the typical burst of inducible volatiles following mechanical damage and application of caterpillar regurgitant, a treatment that mimics herbivory. We discuss the possible mechanisms responsible for reducing the plant's signaling capacity triggered by S. frugiperda oviposition and how suppression of volatile organic compounds can influence the interaction between the plant, the herbivore, and other organisms in its environment. Future studies should consider oviposition as a potential modulator of plant responses to insect herbivores"
Keywords:"Animals Brazil Host-Parasite Interactions Oils, Volatile/*metabolism Oviposition Spodoptera/*physiology Zea mays/metabolism/*parasitology;"
Notes:"MedlinePenaflor, M Fernanda Gomes Villalba Erb, Matthias Robert, Christelle Aurelie Maud Miranda, Livia Atauri Werneburg, Andrea Graf Dossi, Fabio Cleisto Alda Turlings, Ted C J Bento, J Mauricio Simoes eng Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Germany 2011/04/22 Planta. 2011 Jul; 234(1):207-15. doi: 10.1007/s00425-011-1409-9. Epub 2011 Apr 21"

 
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